
With commit b53202a8c3f7 ("realtek: switch to use generic MDIO accessor functions") the phy access logic was enhanced. A quite big kernel patch was introduced that allowed to make use of hardware-assisted page access like we have in the realtek target. Basically it works the following way - The enhanced bus intercepts page write accesses - Currently selected pages are stored in internal vars. - Finally only all-in-one-consistent bus/register accesses are issued - It intercepted page changes and ensured that only a complete bus call For the details see https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16172 Switching over to newer kernels this patch is really hard to maintain. Its heavy modifcations exist only in the realtek target. So it does not matter if we keep it as an kernel modification or directly include it in our driver. To make it the future brighter we drop this patch and take over its logic. Thus the kernel will stay totally modification-free. What do we do? 1. Up to now the bus->priv structure directly pointed to ethernet->priv. Create an explicit private structure rtl838x_bus_priv that not only holds the ethernet->priv pointer but also space for some bus status tracking vars as well. 2. Wherever we use a reference to ethernet->priv directly replace that by an additional indirection over the new rtl838x_bus_priv structure. 3. Up to now the phy flag PHY_HAS_REALTEK_PAGES identified that we can use the alternative paged access from the patch. As this will be no longer available remove it and provide read_page/write_page functions for each possible PHY. These functions will be pretty standard as for other Realtek PHYs. 4. The existing mdio bus read/write function rely on the classic MII_ADDR_C45 flag - one interface for two access types. This mixup will be removed on the way to kernel 6.6. In the future there will be two pairs of access functions. One for classic access one for c45 style access. Rewrite our functions into 3 parts: - a classic read/write function: ready for kernel 6.6 - a new c45 read/write function: ready for kernel 6.6 - a legacy read/write wrapper: for current 5.15 for the time being When we switch to 6.6 we only need to remove the legacy wrappers and link the new functions. Life can be so easy. 5. The classic read/write functions will incorporate the interception logic that was originally in the patch. 6. The package convenience functions that were embedded in the patch get lost as well. Rewrite them inside our phy driver. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de> [Minor checkpatch.pl cleanups] Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt provides a fully writable filesystem with package management. This frees you from the application selection and configuration provided by the vendor and allows you to customize the device through the use of packages to suit any application. For developers, OpenWrt is the framework to build an application without having to build a complete firmware around it; for users this means the ability for full customization, to use the device in ways never envisioned.
Sunshine!
Download
Built firmware images are available for many architectures and come with a package selection to be used as WiFi home router. To quickly find a factory image usable to migrate from a vendor stock firmware to OpenWrt, try the Firmware Selector.
If your device is supported, please follow the Info link to see install instructions or consult the support resources listed below.
An advanced user may require additional or specific package. (Toolchain, SDK, ...) For everything else than simple firmware download, try the wiki download page:
Development
To build your own firmware you need a GNU/Linux, BSD or macOS system (case sensitive filesystem required). Cygwin is unsupported because of the lack of a case sensitive file system.
Requirements
You need the following tools to compile OpenWrt, the package names vary between distributions. A complete list with distribution specific packages is found in the Build System Setup documentation.
binutils bzip2 diff find flex gawk gcc-6+ getopt grep install libc-dev libz-dev
make4.1+ perl python3.7+ rsync subversion unzip which
Quickstart
-
Run
./scripts/feeds update -a
to obtain all the latest package definitions defined in feeds.conf / feeds.conf.default -
Run
./scripts/feeds install -a
to install symlinks for all obtained packages into package/feeds/ -
Run
make menuconfig
to select your preferred configuration for the toolchain, target system & firmware packages. -
Run
make
to build your firmware. This will download all sources, build the cross-compile toolchain and then cross-compile the GNU/Linux kernel & all chosen applications for your target system.
Related Repositories
The main repository uses multiple sub-repositories to manage packages of
different categories. All packages are installed via the OpenWrt package
manager called opkg
. If you're looking to develop the web interface or port
packages to OpenWrt, please find the fitting repository below.
-
LuCI Web Interface: Modern and modular interface to control the device via a web browser.
-
OpenWrt Packages: Community repository of ported packages.
-
OpenWrt Routing: Packages specifically focused on (mesh) routing.
-
OpenWrt Video: Packages specifically focused on display servers and clients (Xorg and Wayland).
Support Information
For a list of supported devices see the OpenWrt Hardware Database
Documentation
Support Community
- Forum: For usage, projects, discussions and hardware advise.
- Support Chat: Channel
#openwrt
on oftc.net.
Developer Community
- Bug Reports: Report bugs in OpenWrt
- Dev Mailing List: Send patches
- Dev Chat: Channel
#openwrt-devel
on oftc.net.
License
OpenWrt is licensed under GPL-2.0