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synced 2025-04-17 12:06:10 +00:00
metal : Cache the Metal library at the device context level (#12265)
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96e1280839
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@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ static struct ggml_backend_device g_ggml_backend_metal_device;
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static struct ggml_backend_metal_device_context {
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id<MTLDevice> mtl_device;
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int mtl_device_ref_count;
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id<MTLLibrary> mtl_library;
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bool has_simdgroup_reduction;
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bool has_simdgroup_mm;
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@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ static struct ggml_backend_metal_device_context {
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} g_ggml_ctx_dev_main = {
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/*.mtl_device =*/ nil,
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/*.mtl_device_ref_count =*/ 0,
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/*.mtl_library =*/ nil,
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/*.has_simdgroup_reduction =*/ false,
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/*.has_simdgroup_mm =*/ false,
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/*.has_residency_sets =*/ false,
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@ -108,6 +110,11 @@ static void ggml_backend_metal_device_rel(struct ggml_backend_metal_device_conte
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ctx->mtl_device_ref_count--;
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if (ctx->mtl_device_ref_count == 0) {
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if (ctx->mtl_library) {
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[ctx->mtl_library release];
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ctx->mtl_library = nil;
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}
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if (ctx->mtl_device) {
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[ctx->mtl_device release];
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ctx->mtl_device = nil;
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@ -495,6 +502,139 @@ static void * ggml_metal_host_malloc(size_t n) {
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return data;
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}
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// load library
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//
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// - first check if the library is embedded
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// - then check if the library is in the bundle
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// - if not found, load the source and compile it
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// - if that fails, return NULL
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static id<MTLLibrary> ggml_metal_load_library(id<MTLDevice> device, bool use_bfloat) {
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id<MTLLibrary> metal_library = nil;
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NSError * error = nil;
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NSString * src = nil;
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: using embedded metal library\n", __func__);
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extern const char ggml_metallib_start[];
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extern const char ggml_metallib_end[];
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src = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:ggml_metallib_start length:(ggml_metallib_end-ggml_metallib_start) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
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#else
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#ifdef SWIFT_PACKAGE
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NSBundle * bundle = SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE;
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#else
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NSBundle * bundle = [NSBundle bundleForClass:[GGMLMetalClass class]];
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#endif
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NSString * path_lib = [bundle pathForResource:@"default" ofType:@"metallib"];
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if (path_lib == nil) {
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// Try to find the resource in the directory where the current binary located.
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NSString * current_binary = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments][0];
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NSString * bin_dir = [current_binary stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
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NSString * default_metallib_path = [NSString pathWithComponents:@[bin_dir, @"default.metallib"]];
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if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] isReadableFileAtPath:default_metallib_path]) {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: found '%s'\n", __func__, [default_metallib_path UTF8String]);
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NSDictionary * atts = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfItemAtPath:default_metallib_path error:&error];
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if (atts && atts[NSFileType] == NSFileTypeSymbolicLink) {
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// Optionally, if this is a symlink, try to resolve it.
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default_metallib_path = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] destinationOfSymbolicLinkAtPath:default_metallib_path error:&error];
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if (default_metallib_path && [default_metallib_path length] > 0 && ![[default_metallib_path substringToIndex:1] isEqualToString:@"/"]) {
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// It is a relative path, adding the binary directory as directory prefix.
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default_metallib_path = [NSString pathWithComponents:@[bin_dir, default_metallib_path]];
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}
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if (!default_metallib_path || ![[NSFileManager defaultManager] isReadableFileAtPath:default_metallib_path]) {
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// Link to the resource could not be resolved.
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default_metallib_path = nil;
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} else {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: symlink resolved '%s'\n", __func__, [default_metallib_path UTF8String]);
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}
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}
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} else {
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// The resource couldn't be found in the binary's directory.
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default_metallib_path = nil;
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}
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path_lib = default_metallib_path;
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}
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if (path_lib != nil) {
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// pre-compiled library found
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NSURL * libURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path_lib];
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_lib UTF8String]);
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metal_library = [device newLibraryWithURL:libURL error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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} else {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: default.metallib not found, loading from source\n", __func__);
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NSString * path_source;
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NSString * path_resource = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo].environment objectForKey:@"GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES"];
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES = %s\n", __func__, path_resource ? [path_resource UTF8String] : "nil");
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if (path_resource) {
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path_source = [path_resource stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"ggml-metal.metal"];
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} else {
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path_source = [bundle pathForResource:@"ggml-metal" ofType:@"metal"];
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}
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if (path_source == nil) {
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GGML_LOG_WARN("%s: error: could not use bundle path to find ggml-metal.metal, falling back to trying cwd\n", __func__);
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path_source = @"ggml-metal.metal";
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}
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_source UTF8String]);
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src = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path_source encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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#endif
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if (!metal_library) {
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@autoreleasepool {
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// dictionary of preprocessor macros
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NSMutableDictionary * prep = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
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if (use_bfloat) {
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[prep setObject:@"1" forKey:@"GGML_METAL_USE_BF16"];
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}
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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[prep setObject:@"1" forKey:@"GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY"];
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#endif
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MTLCompileOptions * options = [MTLCompileOptions new];
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options.preprocessorMacros = prep;
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//[options setFastMathEnabled:false];
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metal_library = [device newLibraryWithSource:src options:options error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)
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[options release];
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#endif
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}
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}
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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[src release];
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#endif // GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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return metal_library;
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}
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static struct ggml_backend_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(ggml_backend_dev_t dev) {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: allocating\n", __func__);
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@ -522,136 +662,14 @@ static struct ggml_backend_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(ggml_backend_dev_t de
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ctx->d_queue = dispatch_queue_create("ggml-metal", DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT);
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id<MTLLibrary> metal_library = nil;
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// load library
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//
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// - first check if the library is embedded
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// - then check if the library is in the bundle
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// - if not found, load the source and compile it
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// - if that fails, return NULL
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{
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NSError * error = nil;
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NSString * src = nil;
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: using embedded metal library\n", __func__);
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extern const char ggml_metallib_start[];
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extern const char ggml_metallib_end[];
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src = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:ggml_metallib_start length:(ggml_metallib_end-ggml_metallib_start) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
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#else
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#ifdef SWIFT_PACKAGE
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NSBundle * bundle = SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE;
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#else
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NSBundle * bundle = [NSBundle bundleForClass:[GGMLMetalClass class]];
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#endif
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NSString * path_lib = [bundle pathForResource:@"default" ofType:@"metallib"];
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if (path_lib == nil) {
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// Try to find the resource in the directory where the current binary located.
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NSString * current_binary = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments][0];
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NSString * bin_dir = [current_binary stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
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NSString * default_metallib_path = [NSString pathWithComponents:@[bin_dir, @"default.metallib"]];
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if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] isReadableFileAtPath:default_metallib_path]) {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: found '%s'\n", __func__, [default_metallib_path UTF8String]);
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NSDictionary * atts = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfItemAtPath:default_metallib_path error:&error];
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if (atts && atts[NSFileType] == NSFileTypeSymbolicLink) {
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// Optionally, if this is a symlink, try to resolve it.
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default_metallib_path = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] destinationOfSymbolicLinkAtPath:default_metallib_path error:&error];
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if (default_metallib_path && [default_metallib_path length] > 0 && ![[default_metallib_path substringToIndex:1] isEqualToString:@"/"]) {
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// It is a relative path, adding the binary directory as directory prefix.
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default_metallib_path = [NSString pathWithComponents:@[bin_dir, default_metallib_path]];
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}
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if (!default_metallib_path || ![[NSFileManager defaultManager] isReadableFileAtPath:default_metallib_path]) {
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// Link to the resource could not be resolved.
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default_metallib_path = nil;
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} else {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: symlink resolved '%s'\n", __func__, [default_metallib_path UTF8String]);
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}
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}
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} else {
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// The resource couldn't be found in the binary's directory.
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default_metallib_path = nil;
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}
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path_lib = default_metallib_path;
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}
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if (path_lib != nil) {
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// pre-compiled library found
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NSURL * libURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path_lib];
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_lib UTF8String]);
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metal_library = [device newLibraryWithURL:libURL error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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} else {
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: default.metallib not found, loading from source\n", __func__);
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NSString * path_source;
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NSString * path_resource = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo].environment objectForKey:@"GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES"];
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES = %s\n", __func__, path_resource ? [path_resource UTF8String] : "nil");
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if (path_resource) {
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path_source = [path_resource stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"ggml-metal.metal"];
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} else {
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path_source = [bundle pathForResource:@"ggml-metal" ofType:@"metal"];
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}
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if (path_source == nil) {
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GGML_LOG_WARN("%s: error: could not use bundle path to find ggml-metal.metal, falling back to trying cwd\n", __func__);
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path_source = @"ggml-metal.metal";
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}
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GGML_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_source UTF8String]);
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src = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path_source encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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#endif
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if (!metal_library) {
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@autoreleasepool {
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// dictionary of preprocessor macros
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NSMutableDictionary * prep = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
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if (ctx_dev->use_bfloat) {
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[prep setObject:@"1" forKey:@"GGML_METAL_USE_BF16"];
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}
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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[prep setObject:@"1" forKey:@"GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY"];
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#endif
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MTLCompileOptions * options = [MTLCompileOptions new];
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options.preprocessorMacros = prep;
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//[options setFastMathEnabled:false];
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metal_library = [device newLibraryWithSource:src options:options error:&error];
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if (error) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
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return NULL;
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}
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#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)
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[options release];
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#endif
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}
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}
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#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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[src release];
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#endif // GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
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if (ctx_dev->mtl_library == nil) {
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ctx_dev->mtl_library = ggml_metal_load_library(device, ctx_dev->use_bfloat);
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}
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id<MTLLibrary> metal_library = ctx_dev->mtl_library;
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if (metal_library == nil) {
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: metal library is nil\n", __func__);
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return NULL;
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}
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// print MTL GPU family:
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@ -725,7 +743,6 @@ static struct ggml_backend_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(ggml_backend_dev_t de
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[metal_function release]; \
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if (error) { \
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GGML_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: load pipeline error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]); \
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[metal_library release]; \
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return NULL; \
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} \
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} else { \
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@ -1044,8 +1061,6 @@ static struct ggml_backend_metal_context * ggml_metal_init(ggml_backend_dev_t de
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GGML_METAL_ADD_KERNEL(GGML_METAL_KERNEL_TYPE_POOL_2D_MAX_F32, pool_2d_max_f32, true);
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}
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[metal_library release];
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return ctx;
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}
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