According to [P0533R9](https://wg21.link/P0533R9), the C++ standard
library functions corresponding to the C macros in `[c.math.abs]` are
now `constexpr`.
To implement this feature in libc++, we must make the built-in abs
function `constexpr`. This patch adds the implementation of a
`constexpr` abs function for the current constant evaluator and the new
bytecode interpreter.
It is important to note that in 2's complement systems, the absolute
value of the most negative value is out of range. In gcc, it will result
in an out-of-range error and will not be evaluated as constants. We
follow the same approach here.
Track the identity of each string literal object produced by evaluation
with a global version number. Accept comparisons between literals of the
same version, and between literals of different versions that cannot
possibly be placed in overlapping storage. Treat the remaining
comparisons as non-constant.
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Co-authored-by: Timm Baeder <tbaeder@redhat.com>
Co-authored-by: Aaron Ballman <aaron@aaronballman.com>
This requires adding a new opcode for PointerToBoolean casts, since we
otherwise emit too many diagnostics. But that fixes an older problem
when casting weak pointers to bool.
