182 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Douglas Gregor
db9d664244 Rvalue references for *this:
- Add ref-qualifiers to the type system; they are part of the
  canonical type. Print & profile ref-qualifiers
  - Translate the ref-qualifier from the Declarator chunk for
    functions to the function type. 
  - Diagnose mis-uses of ref-qualifiers w.r.t. static member
  functions, free functions, constructors, destructors, etc.
  - Add serialization and deserialization of ref-qualifiers.

llvm-svn: 124281
2011-01-26 05:01:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
85f240c788 Implement the rvalue-reference deduction transformation (from T&& ->
T) when taking the address of an overloaded function or matching a
specialization to a template (C++0x [temp.deduct.type]p10). Fixes
PR9044.

llvm-svn: 124197
2011-01-25 17:19:08 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
6381402fe1 Implement core issue 1164, which concerns the partial ordering of
f(T&) and f(T&&).

llvm-svn: 123981
2011-01-21 17:29:42 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
cba72b1f62 Implement the special template argument deduction rule for T&& in a
call (C++0x [temp.deduct.call]p3).

As part of this, start improving the reference-binding implementation
used in the computation of implicit conversion sequences (for overload
resolution) to reflect C++0x semantics. It still needs more work and
testing, of course.

llvm-svn: 123966
2011-01-21 05:18:22 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
0231d8dac7 Implement support for non-type template parameter packs whose type is
a pack expansion, e.g., the parameter pack Values in:

  template<typename ...Types>
  struct Outer {
    template<Types ...Values>
    struct Inner;
  };

This new implementation approach introduces the notion of an
"expanded" non-type template parameter pack, for which we have already
expanded the types of the parameter pack (to, say, "int*, float*",
for Outer<int*, float*>) but have not yet expanded the values. Aside
from creating these expanded non-type template parameter packs, this
patch updates template argument checking and non-type template
parameter pack instantiation to make use of the appropriate types in
the parameter pack.

llvm-svn: 123845
2011-01-19 20:10:05 +00:00
John McCall
6c9dd52a09 Generalize some operations on qualifiers. QualType::getQualifiers() and
::getCVRQualifiers() now look through array types, like all the other
standard queries.  Also, make a 'split' variant of getUnqualifiedType().

llvm-svn: 123751
2011-01-18 07:41:22 +00:00
Jeffrey Yasskin
8dfa5f1776 Fix warnings found by gcc-4.6, from -Wunused-but-set-variable and
-Wint-to-pointer-cast.

llvm-svn: 123719
2011-01-18 02:00:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
cef1a03eb5 Tweak the partial ordering rules for function templates to prefer a
non-variadic function template over a variadic one. This matches GCC
and the intent of the C++0x wording, in a way that I think is likely
to be acceptable to the committee.

llvm-svn: 123581
2011-01-16 16:03:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
b884000ba9 Teach PackExpansionExpr to keep track of the number of pack expansions
it will expand to, if known. Propagate this information throughout Sema.

llvm-svn: 123470
2011-01-14 21:20:45 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
fb322d8c39 Fix a few warnings stemming from my inability to properly fill out
switch() statements.

llvm-svn: 123429
2011-01-14 05:11:40 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
74c6d19c1f Add TemplateArgument::CreatePackCopy() to create a new parameter pack
in ASTContext-allocated memory, copying the provided template
arguments. Use this new routine where we can. No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 123289
2011-01-11 23:09:57 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
2fcb863b2b Implement partial ordering of class template partial specializations
and function templates that contain variadic templates. This involves
three small-ish changes:

  (1) When transforming a pack expansion, if the transformed argument
  still contains unexpanded parameter packs, build a pack
  expansion. This can happen during the substitution that occurs into
  class template partial specialiation template arguments during
  partial ordering. 
 
  (2) When performing template argument deduction where the argument
  is a pack expansion, match against the pattern of that pack
  expansion.

  (3) When performing template argument deduction against a non-pack
  parameter, or a non-expansion template argument, deduction fails if
  the argument itself is a pack expansion (C++0x
  [temp.deduct.type]p22).

llvm-svn: 123279
2011-01-11 22:21:24 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
b837ea4eee Implement C++ [temp.func.order]p5 more directly, by passing down the
number of explicit call arguments. This actually fixes an erroneous
test for [temp.deduct.partial]p11, where we were considering
parameters corresponding to arguments beyond those that were
explicitly provided.

llvm-svn: 123244
2011-01-11 17:34:58 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
0dd423ef33 Implement the last bullet of [temp.deduct.type]p5 and part of the last
sentence of [temp.deduct.call]p1, both of which concern the
non-deducibility of parameter packs not at the end of a
parameter-type-list. The latter isn't fully implemented yet; see the
new FIXME.

llvm-svn: 123210
2011-01-11 01:52:23 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
48d2411597 Implement more of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p9, allowing extension of
pack expansions in template argument lists and function parameter
lists. The implementation of this paragraph should be complete
*except* for cases where we're substituting into one of the unexpanded
packs in a pack expansion; that's a general issue I haven't solved yet.

llvm-svn: 123188
2011-01-10 20:53:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
b94a6177fc Repent for my copy-and-paste sins, factoring out the code that forms
argument packs from a set of deduced arguments, then checks that those
argument packs match previously-deduced argument packs.

llvm-svn: 123182
2011-01-10 17:53:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
a8bd0d94f8 Factor out the code to set up template argument deduction for a set of
template argument packs. This also ensures that explicitly-specified
template arguments get properly represented in those cases.

llvm-svn: 123180
2011-01-10 17:35:05 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
a8bac7f514 Work-in-progress implementation of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p9, which
allows an argument pack determines via explicit specification of
function template arguments to be extended by further, deduced
arguments. For example:

template<class ... Types> void f(Types ... values);
void g() { 
  f<int*, float*>(0, 0, 0);   // Types is deduced to the sequence int*, float*, int
}

There are a number of FIXMEs in here that indicate places where we
need to implement + test retained expansions, plus a number of other
places in deduction where we need to correctly cope with the
explicitly-specified arguments when deducing an argument
pack. Furthermore, it appears that the RecursiveASTVisitor needs to be
auditied; it's missing some traversals (especially w.r.t. template
arguments) that cause it not to find unexpanded parameter packs when
it should.

The good news, however, is that the tr1::tuple implementation now
works fully, and the tr1::bind example (both from N2080) is actually
working now. 

llvm-svn: 123163
2011-01-10 07:32:04 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
f30101186f Implement substitution of a function parameter pack for its set of
instantiated function parameters, enabling instantiation of arbitrary
pack expansions involving function parameter packs. At this point, we
can now correctly compile a simple, variadic print() example:

  #include <iostream>
  #include <string>

  void print() {}

  template<typename Head, typename ...Tail>
  void print(const Head &head, const Tail &...tail) {
    std::cout << head;
    print(tail...);
  }

  int main() {
    std::string hello = "Hello";
    print(hello, ", world!", " ", 2011, '\n');
  }

llvm-svn: 123000
2011-01-07 16:43:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
dd47216cc4 Factor out the template transformation of a sequence of function
parameters into parameter types, so that substitution of
explicitly-specified function template arguments uses the same
path. This enables the use of explicitly-specified function template
arguments with variadic templates.

llvm-svn: 122986
2011-01-07 00:20:55 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
7825bf3a12 Implement template argument deduction from a call to a function
template whose last parameter is a parameter pack. This allows us to
form a call to, e.g.,

  template<typename ...Args1, typename ...Args2>
  void f(std::pair<Args1, Args2> ...pairs);

given zero or more instances of "pair".

llvm-svn: 122973
2011-01-06 22:09:01 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
86bea351a9 Fast-path an arity check when performing template argument deduction that compares two parameter-type-lists. No functionality change.
llvm-svn: 122928
2011-01-05 23:23:17 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
5499af4ef9 Initial implementation of function parameter packs. This implementation allows:
1) Declaration of function parameter packs
  2) Instantiation of function parameter packs within function types.
  3) Template argument deduction of function parameter packs when
  matching two function types.

We're missing all of the important template-instantiation logic for
function template definitions, along with template argument deduction
from the argument list of a function call, so don't even think of
trying to use these for real yet.

llvm-svn: 122926
2011-01-05 23:12:31 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
f491ee2ea6 Propagate the "deduced from array bound" bit when comparing deduced
template argument packs. Plus, remove a FIXME that I fixed yesterday.

llvm-svn: 122903
2011-01-05 21:00:53 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
51bc571955 When we're converting deduced template arguments to the type of the
corresponding template parameter, make sure that prior converted
template arguments are available for substitution.

llvm-svn: 122902
2011-01-05 20:52:18 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
e4ff4b56fe Replace the representation of template template argument pack
expansions with something that is easier to use correctly: a new
template argment kind, rather than a bit on an existing kind. Update
all of the switch statements that deal with template arguments, fixing
a few latent bugs in the process. I"m happy with this representation,
now.

And, oh look! Template instantiation and deduction work for template
template argument pack expansions.

llvm-svn: 122896
2011-01-05 18:58:31 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
eb29d18e5d Add semantic analysis for the creation of and an AST representation
for template template argument pack expansions. This allows fun such
as: 

  template<template<class> class ...> struct apply_impl { /*...*/ };
  template<template<class> class ...Metafunctions> struct apply {
    typedef typename apply_impl<Metafunctions...>::type type;
  };

However, neither template argument deduction nor template
instantiation is implemented for template template argument packs, so
this functionality isn't useful yet.

I'll probably replace the encoding of template template
argument pack expansions in TemplateArgument so that it's harder to
accidentally forget about the expansion. However, this is a step in
the right general direction.

llvm-svn: 122890
2011-01-05 17:40:24 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
66990031e2 Many of the built-in operator candidates introduced into overload
resolution require that the pointed-to type be an object type, but we
weren't filtering out non-object types. Do so, fixing PR7851.

llvm-svn: 122853
2011-01-05 00:13:17 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
f8a7912633 Eliminate some completely useless code that attempted to perform some
conversions on the substituted non-type template arguments of a class
template partial specialization. C++ [temp.class.spec]p8 actually
prohibits all of the cases where this code would have fired.

Hey, it's better than having to deal with variadic templates here!

llvm-svn: 122852
2011-01-04 23:42:36 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
ca4686dc38 Improve our handling of non-type template parameters in partial
specializations. We weren't dealing with any of the cases where the
type of the non-type template argument differs from the type of the
corresponding template parameter in the primary template. We would
think that the template parameter in the partial specialization was
not deducible (and warn about it, incorrectly), then fail to convert a
deduced parameter to the type of the template parameter in the partial
specialization (which may involve truncation, among other
things). Fixes PR8905.

llvm-svn: 122851
2011-01-04 23:35:54 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
61d841372a Remove an unnecessary FIXME for variadic templates
llvm-svn: 122848
2011-01-04 22:26:51 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
aef93f292f Minor cleanups for template argument deduction in the presence of
variadic templates. No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 122847
2011-01-04 22:23:38 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
aaa6a908ac Improve the checking of deduced template arguments stored within template argument packs when finishing template argument deduction for a function template
llvm-svn: 122843
2011-01-04 22:13:36 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
e8e9dd624c Implement support for pack expansions whose pattern is a non-type
template argument (described by an expression, of course). For
example:

  template<int...> struct int_tuple { };

  template<int ...Values>
  struct square {
    typedef int_tuple<(Values*Values)...> type;
  };

It also lays the foundation for pack expansions in an initializer-list.
  

llvm-svn: 122751
2011-01-03 17:17:50 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
b4d271ef46 Fix a thinko in a helper routine for template argument deduction that
caused an assertion when dealing with non-type template parameter
packs. Add some tests for deduction and instantiation of non-type
template parameter packs.

llvm-svn: 122534
2010-12-24 00:35:52 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
ca4d91d9f6 Implement the part of C++0x [temp.arg.explicit]p3 that pertains to
parameter packs. In particular, a parameter pack not otherwise deduced
is deduced to an empty parameter pack.

The C++0x wording here is a bit unfortunate; this should really only
apply to function templates, and it mentions "trailing" parameter
packs, which doesn't really make sense in the context of function
templates. Will file a core issue separately.

llvm-svn: 122463
2010-12-23 01:52:01 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
d0ad2949fa Implement the rest of C++0x [temp.deduct.type]p9, which specifies that
the presence of a pack expansion anywhere except at the end of a
template-argument-list causes the entire template-argument-list to be
a non-deduced context.

llvm-svn: 122461
2010-12-23 01:24:45 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
7a49ead680 Be paranoid about NULL size expressions in dependently-sized array types
llvm-svn: 122454
2010-12-22 23:15:38 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
7f8e7681ad Unify the consistency checking for deduced template arguments into a
single routine. Extend that routine to handle consistency
checking for template argument packs, so that we can compare the
deduced packs for template parameter packs across different pack
expansions.

llvm-svn: 122452
2010-12-22 23:09:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
0f3feb4e8d Implement template argument deduction for pack expansions whose
pattern is a template argument, which involves repeatedly deducing
template arguments using the pattern of the pack expansion, then
bundling the resulting deductions into an argument pack.

We can now handle a variety of simple list-handling metaprograms using
variadic templates. See, e.g., the new "count" metaprogram.

llvm-svn: 122439
2010-12-22 21:19:48 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
d80ea20411 When performing template argument deduction where the argument is a
dependent template specialization type, the number of template
arguments need not match precisely. Rather than checking the number of
arguments eagerly (which does not consider argument packs), let the
deduction routine for template argument lists cope with too many/too
few arguments.

llvm-svn: 122425
2010-12-22 18:55:49 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
7baabefa03 Implicitly expand argument packs when performing template argument
deduction. Unify all of the looping over template arguments for
deduction purposes into a single place, where argument pack expansion
occurs; this is also the hook for deducing from pack expansions, which
itself is not yet implemented.

For now, at least we can handle a basic "count" metafunction written
with variadics. See the new test for the formulation that works.

llvm-svn: 122418
2010-12-22 18:17:10 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
0192c234d5 Clean up the handling of template argument packs, especially in the
area of printing template arguments. The functionality changes here
are limited to cases of variadic templates that aren't yet enabled.

llvm-svn: 122250
2010-12-20 16:52:59 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
d2fa766ad0 Introduce a new type, PackExpansionType, to capture types that are
pack expansions, e.g. given

  template<typename... Types> struct tuple;

  template<typename... Types>
  struct tuple_of_refs {
    typedef tuple<Types&...> types;
  };

the type of the "types" typedef is a PackExpansionType whose pattern
is Types&. 

This commit introduces support for creating pack expansions for
template type arguments, as above, but not for any other kind of pack
expansion, nor for any form of instantiation.

llvm-svn: 122223
2010-12-20 02:24:11 +00:00
John McCall
717d9b0e2f It's kindof silly that ExtQuals has an ASTContext&, and we can use that
space better.  Remove this reference.  To make that work, change some APIs
(most importantly, getDesugaredType()) to take an ASTContext& if they
need to return a QualType.  Simultaneously, diminish the need to return a
QualType by introducing some useful APIs on SplitQualType, which is
just a std::pair<const Type *, Qualifiers>.

llvm-svn: 121478
2010-12-10 11:01:00 +00:00
Jay Foad
6d4db0c885 PR5207: Change APInt methods trunc(), sext(), zext(), sextOrTrunc() and
zextOrTrunc(), and APSInt methods extend(), extOrTrunc() and new method
trunc(), to be const and to return a new value instead of modifying the
object in place.

llvm-svn: 121121
2010-12-07 08:25:34 +00:00
John McCall
086a464e24 Switch a lot of call-sites over to using the new value-kind calculations.
llvm-svn: 120084
2010-11-24 05:12:34 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
ee430a39c3 Implement C++0x [temp.func.order]p3 (aka DR532) properly. In
particular, we only add the implement object parameter type if only
one of the function templates is a non-static member function
template.

Moreover, since this DR differs from existing practice in C++98/03,
this commit implements the existing practice (which ignores the
first parameter of the function template that is not the non-static
member function template) in C++98/03 mode.

llvm-svn: 119145
2010-11-15 15:41:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
52773dcef6 Implement C++ [over.match.funcs]p4 as it concerns partial ordering of
function templates. Fixes PR8130.

llvm-svn: 118944
2010-11-12 23:44:13 +00:00
Douglas Gregor
1ccc8416a0 Remove broken support for variadic templates, along with the various
abstractions (e.g., TemplateArgumentListBuilder) that were designed to
support variadic templates. Only a few remnants of variadic templates
remain, in the parser (parsing template type parameter packs), AST
(template type parameter pack bits and TemplateArgument::Pack), and
Sema; these are expected to be used in a future implementation of
variadic templates.

But don't get too excited about that happening now.

llvm-svn: 118385
2010-11-07 23:05:16 +00:00