Currently, clang rejects the following explicit specialization of `f`
due to the constraints not being equivalent:
```
template<typename T>
struct A
{
template<bool B>
void f() requires B;
};
template<>
template<bool B>
void A<int>::f() requires B { }
```
This happens because, in most cases, we do not set the flag indicating
whether a `RedeclarableTemplate` is an explicit specialization of a
member of an implicitly instantiated class template specialization until
_after_ we compare constraints for equivalence. This patch addresses the
issue (and a number of other issues) by:
- storing the flag indicating whether a declaration is a member
specialization on a per declaration basis, and
- significantly refactoring `Sema::getTemplateInstantiationArgs` so we
collect the right set of template argument in all cases.
Many of our declaration matching & constraint evaluation woes can be
traced back to bugs in `Sema::getTemplateInstantiationArgs`. This
change/refactor should fix a lot of them. It also paves the way for
fixing #101330 and #105462 per my suggestion in #102267 (which I have
implemented on top of this patch but will merge in a subsequent PR).
When rebuilding immediate invocations inside
`RemoveNestedImmediateInvocation()`, we employed a `TreeTransform` to
exercise the traversal. The transformation has a side effect that, for
template specialization types, their default template arguments are
substituted separately, and if any lambdas are present, they will be
transformed into distinct types than those used to instantiate the
templates right before the `consteval` handling.
This resulted in `B::func()` getting redundantly instantiated for the
case in question. Since we're also in an immediate evaluation context,
the body of `foo()` would also get instantiated, so we end up with a
spurious friend redefinition error.
Like what we have done in `ComplexRemove`, this patch also avoids the
lambda's transformation in TemplateInstantiator if we know we're
rebuilding immediate calls. In addition, this patch also consolidates
the default argument substitution logic in
`CheckTemplateArgumentList()`.
Fixes#107175
This reverts commit e7f782e7481cea23ef452a75607d3d61f5bd0d22.
This had UBSan failures:
[----------] 1 test from ConfigCompileTests
[ RUN ] ConfigCompileTests.DiagnosticSuppression
Config fragment: compiling <unknown>:0 -> 0x00007B8366E2F7D8 (trusted=false)
/usr/local/google/home/fmayer/large/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h:203:33: runtime error: reference binding to null pointer of type 'clang::DiagnosticIDs'
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /usr/local/google/home/fmayer/large/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h:203:33
Pull Request: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/108645
The PR reapply https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/97308.
- Implement [CWG1815](https://wg21.link/CWG1815): Support lifetime
extension of temporary created by aggregate initialization using a
default member initializer.
- Fix crash that introduced in
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/97308. In
`InitListChecker::FillInEmptyInitForField`, when we enter
rebuild-default-init context, we copy all the contents of the parent
context to the current context, which will cause the `MaybeODRUseExprs`
to be lost. But we don't need to copy the entire context, only the
`DelayedDefaultInitializationContext` was required, which is used to
build `SourceLocExpr`, etc.
---------
Signed-off-by: yronglin <yronglin777@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 45c8766973bb3bb73dd8d996231e114dcf45df9f
and 049512e39d96995cb373a76cf2d009a86eaf3aab.
This change triggers failed asserts on inputs like this:
struct a {
} constexpr b;
class c {
public:
c(a);
};
class B {
public:
using d = int;
struct e {
enum { f } g;
int h;
c i;
d j{};
};
};
B::e k{B::e::f, int(), b};
Compiled like this:
clang -target x86_64-linux-gnu -c repro.cpp
clang: ../../clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3105: clang::CodeGen::LValue
clang::CodeGen::CodeGenFunction::EmitDeclRefLValue(const clang::DeclRefExpr*):
Assertion `(ND->isUsed(false) || !isa<VarDecl>(ND) || E->isNonOdrUse() ||
!E->getLocation().isValid()) && "Should not use decl without marking it used!"' failed.
This extends default argument deduction to cover class templates as
well, applying only to partial ordering, adding to the provisional
wording introduced in https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/89807.
This solves some ambuguity introduced in P0522 regarding how template
template parameters are partially ordered, and should reduce the
negative impact of enabling `-frelaxed-template-template-args` by
default.
Given the following example:
```C++
template <class T1, class T2 = float> struct A;
template <class T3> struct B;
template <template <class T4> class TT1, class T5> struct B<TT1<T5>>; // #1
template <class T6, class T7> struct B<A<T6, T7>>; // #2
template struct B<A<int>>;
```
Prior to P0522, `#2` was picked. Afterwards, this became ambiguous. This
patch restores the pre-P0522 behavior, `#2` is picked again.
HLSL output parameters are denoted with the `inout` and `out` keywords
in the function declaration. When an argument to an output parameter is
constructed a temporary value is constructed for the argument.
For `inout` pamameters the argument is initialized via copy-initialization
from the argument lvalue expression to the parameter type. For `out`
parameters the argument is not initialized before the call.
In both cases on return of the function the temporary value is written
back to the argument lvalue expression through an implicit assignment
binary operator with casting as required.
This change introduces a new HLSLOutArgExpr ast node which represents
the output argument behavior. The OutArgExpr has three defined children:
- An OpaqueValueExpr of the argument lvalue expression.
- An OpaqueValueExpr of the copy-initialized parameter.
- A BinaryOpExpr assigning the first with the value of the second.
Fixes#87526
---------
Co-authored-by: Damyan Pepper <damyanp@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: John McCall <rjmccall@gmail.com>
(This is one step towards tweaking `getTemplateInstantiationArgs()` as
discussed in https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/102922)
We don't always substitute into default arguments while transforming a
function parameter. In that case, we would preserve the uninstantiated
expression until after, e.g. building up a CXXDefaultArgExpr and
instantiate the expression there.
For member function instantiation, this algorithm used to cause a
problem in that the default argument of an out-of-line member function
specialization couldn't get properly instantiated. This is because, in
`getTemplateInstantiationArgs()`, we would give up visiting a function's
declaration context if the function is a specialization of a member
template. For example,
```cpp
template <class T>
struct S {
template <class U>
void f(T = sizeof(T));
};
template <> template <class U>
void S<int>::f(int) {}
```
The default argument `sizeof(U)` that lexically appears inside the
declaration would be copied to the function declaration in the class
template specialization `S<int>`, as well as to the function's
out-of-line definition. We use template arguments collected from the
out-of-line function definition when substituting into the default
arguments. We would therefore give up the traversal after the function,
resulting in a single-level template argument of the `f` itself. However
the default argument here could still reference the template parameters
of the primary template, hence the error.
In fact, this is similar to constraint checking in some respects: we
actually want the "whole" template arguments relative to the primary
template, not those relative to the function definition. So this patch
adds another flag to indicate `getTemplateInstantiationArgs()` for that.
This patch also consolidates the tests for default arguments and removes
some unnecessary tests.
When various `Sema*.h` and `Sema*.cpp` files were created, cleanup of
`Sema.h` includes and forward declarations was left for the later.
Now's the time. This commit touches `Sema.h` and Sema components:
1. Unused includes are removed.
2. Unused forward declarations are removed.
3. Missing includes are added (those files are largely IWYU-clean now).
4. Includes were converted into forward declarations where possible.
As this commit focuses on headers, all changes to `.cpp` files were
minimal, and were aiming at keeping everything buildable.
...when looking for a template instantiation with a non-type parameter of
unknown type and with a default value.
This can happen when a template non-type parameter has a broken
expression that gets replaced by a `RecoveryExpr`.
This patch addresses static analyzer concern where TSI could be
dereferenced after being assigned a null value from SubstType in
clang::TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitUsingEnumDecl(clang::UsingEnumDecl
*).
The fix now checks null value of TSI after the call to SubstType and
return nullptr to prevent potential null pointer dereferences when
calling UsingEnumDecl::Create() and ensures safe execution.
Similar to the approach of handling nested class templates when building
a CTAD guide, we substitute the template parameters of a type alias
declaration with the instantiating template arguments in order to ensure
the guide eventually doesn't reference any outer template parameters.
For example,
```cpp
template <class T> struct Outer {
using Alias = S<T>;
template <class U> struct Inner {
Inner(Alias);
};
};
```
we used to retain the reference to T accidentally because the
TreeTransform does nothing on type alias Decls by default.
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/94614
The noexcept specifiers of dependent lambdas would be transformed and
rebuilt, where the map of instantiation should also contain captured
variables in case they are used from the noexcept specifier.
I also uncovered another assertion failure while at it. However, I
decided to leave it as-is because 1) that doesn't appear to be the case
in the release version and 2) fixing that might lead to ABI breakage.
Anyhow, the case has been added to the test comment.
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/95735
This patch moves documentation of `Sema` functions from `.cpp` files to `Sema.h` when there was no documentation in the latter, or it can be trivially subsumed. More complicated cases when there's less trivial divergence between documentation attached to declaration and the one attached to implementation are left for a later PR that would require review.
It appears that doxygen can find the documentation for a function defined out-of-line even if it's attached to an implementation, and not declaration. But other tools, e.g. clangd, are not as powerful. So this patch significantly improves autocompletion experience for (at least) clangd-based IDEs.
This patch moves language- and target-specific functions out of
`SemaDeclAttr.cpp`. As a consequence, `SemaAVR`, `SemaM68k`,
`SemaMSP430`, `SemaOpenCL`, `SemaSwift` were created (but they are not
the only languages and targets affected).
Notable things are that `Sema.h` actually grew a bit, because of
templated helpers that rely on `Sema` that I had to make available from
outside of `SemaDeclAttr.cpp`. I also had to left CUDA-related in
`SemaDeclAttr.cpp`, because it looks like HIP is building up on top of
CUDA attributes.
This is a follow-up to #93179 and continuation of efforts to split
`Sema` up. Additional context can be found in #84184 and #92682.
This patch introduces `SemaAMDGPU`, `SemaARM`, `SemaBPF`, `SemaHexagon`,
`SemaLoongArch`, `SemaMIPS`, `SemaNVPTX`, `SemaPPC`, `SemaSystemZ`,
`SemaWasm`. This continues previous efforts to split Sema up. Additional
context can be found in #84184 and #92682.
I decided to bundle target-specific components together because of their
low impact on `Sema`. That said, their impact on `SemaChecking.cpp` is
far from low, and I consider it a success.
Somewhat accidentally, I also moved Wasm- and AMDGPU-specific function
from `SemaDeclAttr.cpp`, because they were exposed in `Sema`. That went
well, and I consider it a success, too. I'd like to move the rest of
static target-specific functions out of `SemaDeclAttr.cpp` like we're
doing with built-ins in `SemaChecking.cpp` .
Fixes#71161
[D64087](https://reviews.llvm.org/D64087) updated some locations of the
instantiated method but forgot `DNLoc`.
`FunctionDecl::getNameInfo()` constructs a `DeclarationNameInfo` using
`Decl::Loc` as the beginning of the declaration name, and
`FunctionDecl::DNLoc` to compute the end of the declaration name. The
former was updated, but the latter was not, so
`DeclarationName::getSourceRange()` would return a range where the end
of the declaration name could come before its beginning.
Patch by Alejandro Alvarez Ayllon
Co-authored-by: steakhal
CPP-5166
Co-authored-by: Alejandro Alvarez Ayllon <alejandro.alvarez@sonarsource.com>
This is an enabler for https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/92855
This allows an NTTP default argument to be set as an arbitrary
TemplateArgument, not just an expression.
This allows template parameter packs to have default arguments in the
AST, even though the language proper doesn't support the syntax for it.
This allows NTTP default arguments to be other kinds of arguments, like
packs, integral constants, and such.
This is an enabler for a future patch.
This allows an type-parameter default argument to be set as an arbitrary
TemplateArgument, not just a type.
This allows template parameter packs to have default arguments in the
AST, even though the language proper doesn't support the syntax for it.
This will be used in a later patch which synthesizes template parameter
lists with arbitrary default arguments taken from template
specializations.
There are a few places we used SubsType, because we only had a type, now
we use SubstTemplateArgument.
SubstTemplateArgument was missing arguments for setting Instantiation
location and entity names.
Adding those is needed so we don't regress in diagnostics.
The following snippet causes a crash:
```
template<typename T>
struct A
{
bool operator<=>(const A&) const requires true = default;
};
bool f(A<int> a)
{
return a != A<int>();
}
```
This occurs because during the rewrite from `operator<=>` to
`operator==`, the "pattern" `operator<=>` function is set as the
instantiated from function for the newly created `operator==` function.
This is obviously incorrect, and this patch fixes it.
Our current method of storing the template arguments as written for
`(Class/Var)Template(Partial)SpecializationDecl` suffers from a number
of flaws:
- We use `TypeSourceInfo` to store `TemplateArgumentLocs` for class
template/variable template partial/explicit specializations. For
variable template specializations, this is a rather unintuitive hack (as
we store a non-type specialization as a type). Moreover, we don't ever
*need* the type as written -- in almost all cases, we only want the
template arguments (e.g. in tooling use-cases).
- The template arguments as written are stored in a number of redundant
data members. For example, `(Class/Var)TemplatePartialSpecialization`
have their own `ArgsAsWritten` member that stores an
`ASTTemplateArgumentListInfo` (the template arguments).
`VarTemplateSpecializationDecl` has yet _another_ redundant member
"`TemplateArgsInfo`" that also stores an `ASTTemplateArgumentListInfo`.
This patch eliminates all
`(Class/Var)Template(Partial)SpecializationDecl` members which store the
template arguments as written, and turns the `ExplicitInfo` member into
a `llvm::PointerUnion<const ASTTemplateArgumentListInfo*,
ExplicitInstantiationInfo*>` (to avoid unnecessary allocations when the
declaration isn't an explicit instantiation). The template arguments as
written are now accessed via `getTemplateArgsWritten` in all cases.
The "most breaking" change is to AST Matchers, insofar that `hasTypeLoc`
will no longer match class template specializations (since they no
longer store the type as written).
In the lambda function within
clang::Sema::InstantiateFunctionDefinition, the return value of a
function that may return null is now checked before dereferencing to
avoid potential null pointer dereference issues which can lead to
crashes or undefined behavior in the program.
Reapplies #87541 and #88311 (again) addressing the bug which caused
expressions naming overload sets to be incorrectly rebuilt, as well as
the bug which caused base class members to always be treated as overload
sets.
The primary change since #88311 is `UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create` is called directly in `BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr` with `KnownDependent` as `true` (which causes the expression type to be set to `ASTContext::DependentTy`). This ensures that any further semantic analysis involving the type of the potentially implicit class member access expression is deferred until instantiation.
This patch converts the enum into scoped enum, and moves it into its own header for the time being. It's definition is needed in `Sema.h`, and is going to be needed in upcoming `SemaObjC.h`. `Lookup.h` can't hold it, because it includes `Sema.h`.
This PR remove `InMaterializeTemporaryObjectContext` , because it's
redundant, materialize non-cv void prvalue temporaries in discarded
expressions can only appear under lifetime-extension context.
Signed-off-by: yronglin <yronglin777@gmail.com>
This patch adds a `Typename` bit-field to `TemplateTemplateParmDecl`
which stores whether the template template parameter was declared with
the `typename` keyword.
