This disentangles the code which previously had a mix of many #ifdefs, a
non-versioned namespace and a versioned namespace. It also makes it
clearer which parts of <new> are implemented on Windows by including <new.h>.
This patch refactors the tests around aligned allocation and sized
deallocation to avoid relying on passing the -fsized-deallocation or
-faligned-allocation flags by default. Since both of these features are
enabled by default in >= C++14 mode, it now makes sense to make that
assumption in the test suite.
A notable exception is MinGW and some older compilers, where sized
deallocation is still not enabled by default. We treat that as a "bug"
in the test suite and we work around it by explicitly adding
-fsized-deallocation, but only under those configurations.
The Android clang-r536225 compiler identifies as Clang 19, but it is
based on commit fc57f88f007497a4ead0ec8607ac66e1847b02d6, which predates
the official LLVM 19.0.0 release.
Some tests need fixes:
* The sized delete tests fail because clang-r536225 leaves sized
deallocation off by default.
* std::array<T[0]> is true when this Android Clang version is used with
a trunk libc++, but we expect it to be false in the test. In practice,
Clang and libc++ usually come from the same commit on Android.
This patch adds a large number of missing includes in the libc++ headers
and the test suite. Those were found as part of the effort to move
towards a mostly monolithic top-level std module.
This patch implements https://wg21.link/P2747R2.
The library changes affect direct `operator new` and `operator new[]`
calls even when the core language changes are absent.
The changes are not available for MS ABI because the `operator new` and
`operator new[]` are from VCRuntime's `<vcruntime_new.h>`. A feature
request was submitted for that [1].
As a drive-by change, the patch reformatted the whole `new.pass.cpp` and
`new_array.pass.cpp` tests.
Closes#105427
[1]: https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/constexpr-for-placement-operator-newope/10730304.
The sized deallocation test cases fail on AIX, z/OS, and MinGW because
they default to `-fno-sized-deallocation`. This patch XFAILs these test
cases for the affected targets. Once they change the default, we will
get `unexpectedly pass`.
Clang 19 turned on sized deallocation *by default*, but older versions
of Clang did support sized deallocation nonetheless. This updates a few
comments and removes UNSUPPORTED annotations that shouldn't be needed in
a test that passes -fsized-deallocation directly.
In #90373 size deallocation was enabled by default. Some test were
disabled to propagate the clang changes to the libc++ CI. These changes
have been propagated so the test filter can be updated.
This patch removes many annotations that are not relevant anymore since
we don't support or test back-deploying to macOS < 10.13. It also cleans
up raw usage of target triples to identify versions of dylibs shipped on
prior versions of macOS, and uses the target-agnostic Lit features
instead. Finally, it reorders both the Lit backdeployment features and
the corresponding availability macros in the library in a way that makes
more sense, and reformulates the Lit backdeployment features in terms of
when a version of LLVM was introduced instead of encoding the system
versions on which it hasn't been introduced yet. Although one can be
derived from the other, encoding the negative form is extremely
error-prone.
Fixes#80901
We were not making any distinction between e.g. the "Apple-flavored"
libc++ built from trunk and the system-provided standard library on
Apple platforms. For example, any test that would be XFAILed on a
back-deployment target would unexpectedly pass when run on that
deployment target against the tip of trunk Apple-flavored libc++. In
reality, that test would be expected to pass because we're running
against the latest libc++, even if it is Apple-flavored.
To solve this issue, we introduce a new feature that describes whether
the Standard Library in use is the one provided by the system by
default, and that notion is different from the underlying standard
library flavor. We also refactor the existing Lit features to make a
distinction between availability markup and the library we're running
against at runtime, which otherwise limit the flexibility of what we can
express in the test suite. Finally, we refactor some of the
back-deployment versions that were incorrect (such as thinking that LLVM
10 was introduced in macOS 11, when in reality macOS 11 was synced with
LLVM 11).
Fixes#82107
Since C++14 has been released for about nine years and most standard
libraries have implemented sized deallocation functions, it's time to
make this feature default again.
This is another try of https://reviews.llvm.org/D112921.
The original commit cf5a8b4 was reverted by 2e5035a due to some
failures (see #83774).
Fixes#60061
These macros are used by STL implementations to support implementation
of std::hardware_destructive_interference_size and
std::hardware_constructive_interference_size
Fixes#60174
---------
Co-authored-by: Louis Dionne <ldionne.2@gmail.com>
Since C++14 has been released for about nine years and most standard
libraries have implemented sized deallocation functions, it's time to
make this feature default again.
This is another try of https://reviews.llvm.org/D112921.
Fixes#60061
In D144319, Clang tried to land a change that would cause some functions
that are not supposed to return nullptr to optimize better. As reported
in https://reviews.llvm.org/D144319#4203982, libc++ started seeing
failures in its CI shortly after this change was landed.
As explained in D146379, the reason for these failures is that libc++'s
throwing `operator new` can in fact return nullptr when compiled with
exceptions disabled. However, this contradicts the Standard, which
clearly says that the throwing version of `operator new(size_t)` should
never return nullptr. This is actually a long standing issue. I've
previously seen a case where LTO would optimize incorrectly based on the
assumption that `operator new` doesn't return nullptr, an assumption
that was violated in that case because libc++.dylib was compiled with
-fno-exceptions.
Unfortunately, fixing this is kind of tricky. The Standard has a few
requirements for the allocation functions, some of which are impossible
to satisfy under -fno-exceptions:
1. `operator new(size_t)` must never return nullptr
2. `operator new(size_t, nothrow_t)` must call the throwing version and
return nullptr on failure to allocate
3. We can't throw exceptions when compiled with -fno-exceptions
In the case where exceptions are enabled, things work nicely.
`new(size_t)` throws and `new(size_t, nothrow_t)` uses a try-catch to
return nullptr. However, when compiling the library with
-fno-exceptions, we can't throw an exception from `new(size_t)`, and we
can't catch anything from `new(size_t, nothrow_t)`. The only thing we
can do from `new(size_t)` is actually abort the program, which does not
make it possible for `new(size_t, nothrow_t)` to catch something and
return nullptr.
This patch makes the following changes:
1. When compiled with -fno-exceptions, the throwing version of `operator
new` will now abort on failure instead of returning nullptr on failure.
This resolves the issue that the compiler could mis-compile based on the
assumption that nullptr is never returned. This constitutes an API and
ABI breaking change for folks compiling the library with -fno-exceptions
(which is not the general public, who merely uses libc++ headers but use
a shared library that has already been compiled). This should mostly
impact vendors and other folks who compile libc++.dylib themselves.
2. When the library is compiled with -fexceptions, the nothrow version
of `operator new` has no change. When the library is compiled with
-fno-exceptions, the nothrow version of `operator new` will now check
whether the throwing version of `operator new` has been overridden. If
it has not been overridden, then it will use an implementation
equivalent to that of the throwing `operator new`, except it will return
nullptr on failure to allocate (instead of terminating). However, if the
throwing `operator new` has been overridden, it is now an error NOT to
also override the nothrow `operator new`. Indeed, there is no way for us
to implement a valid nothrow `operator new` without knowing the exact
implementation of the throwing version.
In summary, this change will impact people who fall into the following
intersection of conditions:
- They use the libc++ shared/static library built with `-fno-exceptions`
- They do not override `operator new(..., std::nothrow_t)`
- They override `operator new(...)` (the throwing version)
- They use `operator new(..., std::nothrow_t)`
We believe this represents a small number of people.
Fixes#60129
rdar://103958777
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150610
This patch removes the noexcept specifier introduced in #69407 since the
Standard allows a new handler to throw an exception of type bad_alloc
(or derived from it). With the noexcept specifier on the helper
functions, we would immediately terminate the program.
The patch also adds tests for the case that had regressed.
Co-authored-by: Alison Zhang <alisonzhang@ibm.com>
This patch adds a configuration of the libc++ test suite that enables
optimizations when building the tests. It also adds a new CI
configuration to exercise this on a regular basis. This is added in the
context of [1], which requires building with optimizations in order to
hit the bug.
[1]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/68552
Found while running libc++'s tests with MSVC's STL.
*
`libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.heap.operations/sort.heap/ranges_sort_heap.pass.cpp`
+ Fix Clang `-Wunused-variable`, because `LIBCPP_ASSERT` expands to
nothing for MSVC's STL.
+ This is the same "always void-cast" change that #73437 applied to the
neighboring `complexity.pass.cpp`. I missed that
`ranges_sort_heap.pass.cpp` was also affected because we had disabled
this test.
*
`libcxx/test/std/input.output/file.streams/fstreams/ifstream.members/buffered_reads.pass.cpp`
*
`libcxx/test/std/input.output/file.streams/fstreams/ofstream.members/buffered_writes.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C4244: '`=`': conversion from '`__int64`' to
'`_Ty`', possible loss of data".
+ This is a valid warning, possibly the best one that MSVC found in this
entire saga. We're accumulating a `std::vector<std::streamsize>` and
storing the result in `std::streamsize total_size` but we actually have
to start with `std::streamsize{0}` or we'll truncate.
*
`libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/fs.enum/enum.path.format.pass.cpp`
+ Fix Clang `-Wunused-local-typedef` because the following usage is
libc++-only.
+ I'm just expanding it at the point of use, and using the dedicated
`LIBCPP_STATIC_ASSERT` to keep the line length down.
*
`libcxx/test/std/input.output/syncstream/syncbuf/syncstream.syncbuf.assign/swap.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C4242: 'argument': conversion from '`int`' to
'`const _Elem`', possible loss of data".
+ This is a valid warning (possibly the second-best) as `sputc()`
returns `int_type`. If `sputc()` returns something unexpected, we want
to know, so we should separately say `expected.push_back(CharT('B'))`.
*
`libcxx/test/std/language.support/support.dynamic/new.delete/new.delete.single/new.size_align_nothrow.pass.cpp`
*
`libcxx/test/std/language.support/support.dynamic/new.delete/new.delete.single/new.size_nothrow.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C6001: Using uninitialized memory '`x`'."
+ [N4964](https://wg21.link/N4964) \[new.delete.single\]/12:
> *Effects:* The deallocation functions
(\[basic.stc.dynamic.deallocation\]) called by a *delete-expression*
(\[expr.delete\]) to render the value of `ptr` invalid.
+ \[basic.stc.general\]/4:
> When the end of the duration of a region of storage is reached, the
values of all pointers representing the address of any part of that
region of storage become invalid pointer values (\[basic.compound\]).
Indirection through an invalid pointer value and passing an invalid
pointer value to a deallocation function have undefined behavior. Any
other use of an invalid pointer value has implementation-defined
behavior.
+ In certain configurations, after `delete x;` MSVC will consider `x` to
be radioactive (and in other configurations, it'll physically null out
`x` as a safety measure). We can copy it into `old_x` before deletion,
which the implementation finds acceptable.
*
`libcxx/test/std/ranges/range.adaptors/range.elements/general.pass.cpp`
*
`libcxx/test/std/ranges/range.adaptors/range.elements/iterator/deref.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C4242: 'initializing': conversion from '`_Ty`' to
'`_Ty`', possible loss of data".
+ This was being emitted in `pair` and `tuple`'s perfect forwarding
constructors. Passing `short{1}` allows MSVC to see that no truncation
is happening.
*
`libcxx/test/std/ranges/range.adaptors/range.elements/iterator/member_types.compile.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C4242: 'initializing': conversion from '`_Ty`' to
'`_Ty2`', possible loss of data".
+ Similarly, this was being emitted in `pair`'s perfect forwarding
constructor. After passing `short{1}`, I reduced repetition by relying
on CTAD. (I can undo that cleanup if it's stylistically undesirable.)
*
`libcxx/test/std/utilities/function.objects/refwrap/refwrap.const/type_conv_ctor.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC "warning C4930: '`std::reference_wrapper<int> purr(void)`':
prototyped function not called (was a variable definition intended?)".
+ There's no reason for `purr()` to be locally declared (aside from
isolating it to a narrow scope, which has minimal benefits); it can be
declared like `meow()` above. 😸
*
`libcxx/test/std/utilities/memory/util.smartptr/util.smartptr.shared/util.smartptr.shared.create/make_shared_for_overwrite.pass.cpp`
*
`libcxx/test/std/utilities/smartptr/unique.ptr/unique.ptr.create/make_unique_for_overwrite.default_init.pass.cpp`
+ Fix MSVC static analysis warnings when replacing `operator new`:
```
warning C28196: The requirement that '(_Param_(1)>0)?(return!=0):(1)' is
not satisfied. (The expression does not evaluate to true.)
warning C6387: 'return' could be '0': this does not adhere to the
specification for the function 'new'.
warning C6011: Dereferencing NULL pointer 'reinterpret_cast<char
*>ptr+i'.
```
+ All we need is a null check, which appears in other `operator new`
replacements:
b85f1f9b18/libcxx/test/std/language.support/support.dynamic/new.delete/new.delete.single/new.size.replace.pass.cpp (L27-L28)
This patch actually runs the tests for picolibc behind an emulator,
removing a few workarounds and increasing coverage.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155521
Picolibc is a C Standard Library that is commonly used in embedded
environments. This patch adds initial support for this configuration
along with pre-commit CI. As of this patch, the test suite only builds
the tests and nothing is run. A follow-up patch will make the test suite
actually run the tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154246
According to https://developer.apple.com/support/xcode/, quite a few of
our availability macros don't do anything anymore, so we might as well
remove them to clean up the code a bit.
AppleClang 15 was released on September 18th and is now stable. Per our
policy, we're bumping the supported AppleClang compiler to the latest
release. This allows cleaning up the test suite, but most importantly
unblocking various other patches that are blocked on bumping the
compiler requirements.
Since C++14 has been released for about nine years and most standard
libraries have implemented sized deallocation functions, it's time to
make this feature default again.
Reviewed By: rnk, aaron.ballman, #libc, ldionne, Mordante, MaskRay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112921
The oldest deployment target supported by Xcode 14 is macOS 10.13.
Trying to back-deploy to older targets runs into other issues in Clang,
so stop testing libc++ against unsupported deployment targets.
This patch doesn't attempt to clean up support for older deployment
targets from the code base -- this will be done in a follow-up patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155085
I made sure they all had some expected-error output in them. Many of
these tests would be better implemented as a positive test using SFINAE,
but this is beyond the scope of this patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153980
A few tests were also straightforward to translate to SFINAE tests
instead, so in a few cases I did that and removed the .fail.cpp test
entirely.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153149
Use ASSERT_WITH_OPERATOR_NEW_FALLBACKS where relevant to waive
the known cases where operator new isn't overridden as expected,
in MinGW DLL configurations.
Clarify the reason for why the fallback in
new.delete.array/new.size_align_nothrow.replace.indirect doesn't
work as expected, which can be considered a vcruntime bug.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D151304
I stumbled upon the `operator new` and `operator new[]` tests while
investigating an issue with `operator new` when exceptions are disabled,
and I realized that our test coverage was incomplete. This patch refactors
all the `operator new` and `operator new[]` tests to add consistency and
better coverage for scenarios in which it should be possible to override
an operator indirectly by defining another one (for example new(size_t, nothrow)
should use new(size_t) if it has been provided).
This is intended to be a NFC setting up the terrain for some refactoring
work and bug fix in operator new.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150408
The use_system_cxx_lib Lit feature was only used for back-deployment
testing. However, one immense hole in that setup was that we didn't
have a proper way to test Apple's own libc++ outside of back-deployment,
which was embodied by the fact that we needed to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
when testing (see change in libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/params.py).
This led to the apple-system testing configuration not checking for
availability markup, which is obviously quite bad since the library
we ship actually has availability markup.
Using stdlib=<VENDOR>-libc++ instead to encode back-deployment restrictions
on tests is simpler and it makes it possible to naturally support tests
such as availability markup checking even in the tip-of-trunk Apple-libc++
configuration.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146366
Instead of writing something like `XFAIL: use_system_cxx_lib && target=...`
to XFAIL back-deployment tests, introduce named Lit features like
`availability-shared_mutex-missing` to represent those. This makes the
XFAIL annotations leaner, and solves the problem of XFAIL comments
potentially getting out of sync. This would also make it easier for
another vendor to add their own annotations to the test suite by simply
changing how the feature is defined for their OS releases, instead
of having to modify hundreds of tests to add repetitive annotations.
This doesn't touch *all* annotations -- only annotations that were widely
duplicated are given named features (e.g. when filesystem or shared_mutex
were introduced). I still think it probably doesn't make sense to have a
named feature for every single fix we make to the dylib.
This is in essence a revert of 2659663, but since then the test suite
has changed significantly. Back when I did 2659663, the configuration
files we have for the test suite right now were being bootstrapped and
it wasn't clear how to provide these features for back-deployment in
that context. Since then, we have a streamlined way of defining these
features in `features.py` and that doesn't impact the ability for a
configuration file to stay minimal.
The original motivation for this change was that I am about to propose
a change that would touch essentially all XFAIL annotations for back-deployment
in the test suite, and this greatly reduces the number of lines changed
by that upcoming change, in addition to making the test suite generally
better.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146359
We pretty consistently don't define those cause they are not needed,
and it removes the potential pitfall to think that these tests are
being run. This doesn't touch .compile.fail.cpp tests since those
should be replaced by .verify.cpp tests anyway, and there would be
a lot to fix up.
As a fly-by, I also fixed a bit of formatting, removed a few unused
includes and made some very minor, clearly NFC refactorings such as
in allocator.traits/allocator.traits.members/allocate.verify.cpp where
the old test basically made no sense the way it was written.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146236
Adding `[[nodiscard]]` to functions is a conforming extension and done extensively in the MSVC STL.
Reviewed By: ldionne, EricWF, #libc
Spies: #libc_vendors, cjdb, mgrang, jloser, libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128267
This patch rewords the static assert diagnostic output. Failing a
_Static_assert in C should not report that static_assert failed. This
changes the wording to be more like GCC and uses "static assertion"
when possible instead of hard coding the name. This also changes some
instances of 'static_assert' to instead be based on the token in the
source code.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129048
Looks like we again are going to have problems with libcxx tests that
are overly specific in their dependency on clang's diagnostics.
This reverts commit 6542cb55a3eb115b1c3592514590a19987ffc498.
This patch is basically the rewording of the static assert statement's
output(error) on screen after failing. Failing a _Static_assert in C
should not report that static_assert failed. It’d probably be better to
reword the diagnostic to be more like GCC and say “static assertion”
failed in both C and C++.
consider a c file having code
_Static_assert(0, "oh no!");
In clang the output is like:
<source>:1:1: error: static_assert failed: oh no!
_Static_assert(0, "oh no!");
^ ~
1 error generated.
Compiler returned: 1
Thus here the "static_assert" is not much good, it will be better to
reword it to the "static assertion failed" to more generic. as the gcc
prints as:
<source>:1:1: error: static assertion failed: "oh no!"
1 | _Static_assert(0, "oh no!");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Compiler returned: 1
The above can also be seen here. This patch is about rewording
the static_assert to static assertion.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129048
After checking the libc++abi.dylib shipped in macOS 10.13, I can confirm
that it contains the align_val_t variants of operator new and operator
delete. However, the libc++abi.dylib shipped on macOS 10.12 does not.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129198
Display 'static_assert failed: message' instead of
'static_assert failed "message"' to be consistent
with other implementations and be slightly more
readable.
Reviewed By: #libc, aaron.ballman, philnik, Mordante
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128844