270 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song
8275dc9748 [MC] .reloc: register used symbols
When `sym` in `.reloc ., BFD_RELOC_NONE, sym` is not referenced
elsewhere, `sym` is not in the symbol table and the relocation
references the null symbol. Visit the expression to fix the issue.
2023-12-07 18:34:36 -08:00
Fangrui Song
e6fed06335 [RISCV] Make linker-relaxable instructions terminate MCDataFragment
`MCExpr::evaluateAsAbsolute` has a longstanding bug. When the MCAssembler is
non-null and the MCAsmLayout is null, it may incorrectly fold A-B even if A and
B are separated by a linker-relaxable instruction. This behavior can suppress
some ADD/SUB relocations and lead to wrong results if the linker performs
relaxation.

To fix the bug, ensure that linker-relaxable instructions only appear at the end
of an MCDataFragment, thereby making them terminate the fragment. When computing
A-B, suppress folding if A and B are separated by a linker-relaxable
instruction.

* `.subsection` now correctly give errors for non-foldable expressions.
* gen-dwarf.s will pass even if we add back the .debug_line or .eh_frame/.debug_frame code from D150004
* This will fix suppressed relocation when we add R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128/R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128.

In the future, we should investigate the desired behavior for
`MCExpr::evaluateAsAbsolute` when both MCAssembler and MCAsmLayout are non-null.

(Note: MCRelaxableFragment is only for assembler-relaxation. If we ever need
linker-relaxable MCRelaxableFragment, we would need to adjust RISCVMCExpr.cpp
(D58943/D73211).)

Depends on D153096

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153097
2023-06-29 09:39:57 -07:00
Eli Friedman
7198baccda [COFF] Add MC support for emitting IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_ANTI_DEPENDENCY symbols
This is mostly useful for ARM64EC, which uses such symbols extensively.

One interesting quirk of ARM64EC is that we need to be able to emit weak
symbols that point at each other (so if either symbol is defined
elsewhere, both symbols point at the definition). This handling is
currently restricted to weak_anti_dep symbols, because we depend on the
current behavior of resolving weak symbols in some cases.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145208
2023-06-07 11:07:21 -07:00
Zequan Wu
439f804c47 Revert "[COFF] Add MC support for emitting IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_ANTI_DEPENDENCY symbols"
This reverts commit 10c17c97ebaf81ac26f6830e51a7a57ddcf63cd2. It causes undefined symbol error on chromium windows build. A small repro was uploaded to the code review.
2023-04-27 10:01:56 -04:00
Eli Friedman
10c17c97eb [COFF] Add MC support for emitting IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_ANTI_DEPENDENCY symbols
This is mostly useful for ARM64EC, which uses such symbols extensively.

One interesting quirk of ARM64EC is that we need to be able to emit weak
symbols that point at each other (so if either symbol is defined
elsewhere, both symbols point at the definition).  This required a few
changes to the way we handle weak symbols on Windows.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145208
2023-04-17 13:17:25 -07:00
Arthur Eubanks
29a88f991b Revert "[COFF] Add MC support for emitting IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_ANTI_DEPENDENCY symbols"
This reverts commit fffdb7eac58b4efde5e23c1281e7a7f93a42d280.

Causes crashes, see https://reviews.llvm.org/D145208
2023-04-13 09:09:36 -07:00
Eli Friedman
fffdb7eac5 [COFF] Add MC support for emitting IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_ANTI_DEPENDENCY symbols
This is mostly useful for ARM64EC, which uses such symbols extensively.

One interesting quirk of ARM64EC is that we need to be able to emit weak
symbols that point at each other (so if either symbol is defined
elsewhere, both symbols point at the definition).  This required a few
changes to the way we handle weak symbols on Windows.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145208
2023-04-07 14:05:45 -07:00
Alexis Engelke
0c049ea60a [MC] Always encode instruction into SmallVector
All users of MCCodeEmitter::encodeInstruction use a raw_svector_ostream
to encode the instruction into a SmallVector. The raw_ostream however
incurs some overhead for the actual encoding.

This change allows an MCCodeEmitter to directly emit an instruction into
a SmallVector without using a raw_ostream and therefore allow for
performance improvments in encoding. A default path that uses existing
raw_ostream implementations is provided.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, Amir

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145791
2023-04-06 16:21:49 +02:00
Guillaume Chatelet
070bc71830 [Alignment][NFC] Use Align in MCSymbol::declareCommon 2022-12-12 14:29:04 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
5bf8e14350 [Alignment] Use Align in MCStreamer::emitCommonSymbol
Next patch after D139548 and D139439. Same expectations, the change seems safe with as far as llvm goes, we cannot check downstream implementations.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139614
2022-12-09 10:10:34 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
b94bd9c20a [Alignment] Use Align in MCStreamer::emitTBSSSymbol
In the same vein as D139439, the patch is not NFC as there is no way to check all downstream implementations but the patch seems pretty safe.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139548
2022-12-08 09:02:28 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
7203a8614a [reland][Alignment] Use Align in MCStreamer emitZeroFill/emitLocalCommonSymbol
Before performing this change, I checked that `ByteAlignment` was never `0` inside `MCAsmStreamer:emitZeroFill` and `MCAsmStreamer::emitLocalCommonSymbol`.
I believe it is NFC as `0` values are illegal in `emitZeroFill` anyways, `Log2(ByteAlignment)` would be undefined.
And currently, all calls to `emitLocalCommonSymbol` are provably `>0`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139439
2022-12-07 14:54:03 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
b822063669 Revert D139439 "[Alignment] Use Align in MCStreamer emitZeroFill/emitLocalCommonSymbol"
This breaks Windows bots with
`warning C4334: '<<': result of 32-bit shift implicitly converted to 64 bits (was 64-bit shift intended?)`

Some shift operators are lacking a proper literal unit ('1ULL' instead of
'1'). Will reland once fixed.

This reverts commit c621c1a8e81856e6bf2be79714767d80466e9ede.
2022-12-07 14:51:26 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
c621c1a8e8 [Alignment] Use Align in MCStreamer emitZeroFill/emitLocalCommonSymbol
Before performing this change, I checked that `ByteAlignment` was never `0` inside `MCAsmStreamer:emitZeroFill` and `MCAsmStreamer::emitLocalCommonSymbol`.
I believe it is NFC as `0` values are illegal in `emitZeroFill` anyways, `Log2(ByteAlignment)` would be undefined.
And currently, all calls to `emitLocalCommonSymbol` are provably `>0`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139439
2022-12-07 14:29:16 +00:00
Fangrui Song
f4c16c4473 [MC] llvm::Optional => std::optional
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716
2022-12-04 21:36:08 +00:00
Mitch Phillips
850defb861 Add assembler plumbing for sanitize_memtag
Extends the Asm reader/writer to support reading and writing the
'.memtag' directive (including allowing it on internal global
variables). Also add some extra tooling support, including objdump and
yaml2obj/obj2yaml.

Test that the sanitize_memtag IR attribute produces the expected asm
directive.

Uses the new Aarch64 MemtagABI specification
(https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/memtagabielf64/memtagabielf64.rst)
to identify symbols as tagged in object files. This is done using a
R_AARCH64_NONE relocation that identifies each tagged symbol, and these
relocations are tagged in a special SHT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_GLOBALS_STATIC
section. This signals to the linker that the global variable should be
tagged.

Reviewed By: fmayer, MaskRay, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128958
2022-12-01 10:50:34 -08:00
Guillaume Chatelet
702126aec5 [NFC] Add helper method to ensure min alignment on MCSection
Follow up on D138653.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138686
2022-11-28 10:00:34 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
6c09ea3fdd [Alignment][NFC] Use Align in MCStreamer::emitValueToAlignment
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138674
2022-11-24 16:09:44 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
4f17734175 [Alignment][NFC] Use Align in MCStreamer::emitCodeAlignment
This patch makes code less readable but it will clean itself after all functions are converted.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138665
2022-11-24 14:51:46 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
99089b490d [Alignment][NFC] Use Align in MCStreamer::emitBundleAlignMode
Summary:

Reviewers: courbet

Subscribers:
2022-11-24 14:35:01 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
e647b4f519 [reland][Alignment][NFC] Use the Align type in MCSection
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138653
2022-11-24 13:19:18 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
3467f9c7d6 Revert D138653 [Alignment][NFC] Use the Align type in MCSection"
This breaks the bolt project.
This reverts commit 409f0dc4a420db1c6b259d5ae965a070c169d930.
2022-11-24 12:42:30 +00:00
Guillaume Chatelet
409f0dc4a4 [Alignment][NFC] Use the Align type in MCSection
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138653
2022-11-24 12:32:58 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
abcb3d58d9 [MC][ELF] Mark GNU ABI if ifunc are used
Similar to D107861.  Some tools required the GNU ABI mark to output
the symbol is a IFUNC type correctly (for instance binutils readelf).

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131162
2022-08-25 18:19:10 -03:00
Fangrui Song
adf4142f76 [MC] De-capitalize SwitchSection. NFC
Add SwitchSection to return switchSection. The API will be removed soon.
2022-06-10 22:50:55 -07:00
Fangrui Song
15d82c62dc [MC] De-capitalize MCStreamer functions
Follow-up to c031378ce01b8485ba0ef486654bc9393c4ac024 .
The class is mostly consistent now.
2022-06-07 00:31:02 -07:00
David Tenty
8042699a30 [LLVM] Add exported visibility style for XCOFF
For the AIX linker, under default options, global or weak symbols which
have no visibility bits set to zero (i.e. no visibility, similar to ELF
default) are only exported if specified on an export list provided to
the linker. So AIX has an additional visibility style called
"exported" which indicates to the linker that the symbol should
be explicitly globally exported.

This change maps "dllexport" in the LLVM IR to correspond to XCOFF
exported as we feel this best models the intended semantic (discussion
on the discourse RFC thread: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-adding-exported-visibility-style-to-the-ir-to-model-xcoff-exported-visibility/61853)
and allows us to enable writing this visibility for the AIX target
in the assembly path.

Reviewed By: DiggerLin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123951
2022-04-28 14:56:00 -04:00
Zarko Todorovski
95875d246a [LLVM][NFC]Inclusive language: remove occurances of sanity check/test from llvm
Part of work to use more inclusive language in clang/llvm. Rewording
some comments and change function and variable names.
2021-11-24 17:29:55 -05:00
Reid Kleckner
89b57061f7 Move TargetRegistry.(h|cpp) from Support to MC
This moves the registry higher in the LLVM library dependency stack.
Every client of the target registry needs to link against MC anyway to
actually use the target, so we might as well move this out of Support.

This allows us to ensure that Support doesn't have includes from MC/*.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111454
2021-10-08 14:51:48 -07:00
Simon Pilgrim
21661607ca [llvm] Replace report_fatal_error(std::string) uses with report_fatal_error(Twine)
As described on D111049, we're trying to remove the <string> dependency from error handling and replace uses of report_fatal_error(const std::string&) with the Twine() variant which can be forward declared.
2021-10-06 12:04:30 +01:00
Peter Smith
5e71839f77 [MC] Add MCSubtargetInfo to MCAlignFragment
In preparation for passing the MCSubtargetInfo (STI) through to writeNops
so that it can use the STI in operation at the time, we need to record the
STI in operation when a MCAlignFragment may write nops as padding. The
STI is currently unused, a further patch will pass it through to
writeNops.

There are many places that can create an MCAlignFragment, in most cases
we can find out the STI in operation at the time. In a few places this
isn't possible as we are in initialisation or finalisation, or are
emitting constant pools. When possible I've tried to find the most
appropriate existing fragment to obtain the STI from, when none is
available use the per module STI.

For constant pools we don't actually need to use EmitCodeAlign as the
constant pools are data anyway so falling through into it via an
executable NOP is no better than falling through into data padding.

This is a prerequisite for D45962 which uses the STI to emit the
appropriate NOP for the STI. Which can differ per fragment.

Note that involves an interface change to InitSections. It is now
called initSections and requires a SubtargetInfo as a parameter.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45961
2021-09-07 15:46:19 +01:00
Philipp Krones
54e8cae565 [MC][RISCV] Add RISCV MCObjectFileInfo
This makes sure, that the text section will have a 2-byte alignment, if
the +c extension is enabled.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, luismarques

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102052
2021-08-27 18:23:29 +01:00
Fangrui Song
83dfa0d098 [MC] Change ELFOSABI_NONE to ELFOSABI_GNU for STB_GNU_UNIQUE
Similar to D97976.
On Linux, most GCC installations are configured with
`--enable-gnu-unique-object` and such GCC emits `@gnu_unique_object` assembly.

The feature is highly controversial and disliked by many folks.
(On glibc DF_1_NODELETE is implicitly enabled and makes dlclose a no-op).

In llvm-project STB_GNU_UNIQUE is assembly only. Clang does not use STB_GNU_UNIQUE.

Use ELFOSABI_GNU to match GNU as behavior and avoid collision with other
OSABI binding values.

Reviewed By: jrtc27

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D107861
2021-08-27 08:53:55 -07:00
Jonas Paulsson
7aef99351a [MCStreamer] Move emission of attributes section into MCELFStreamer
Enable the emission of a GNU attributes section by reusing the code for
emitting the ARM build attributes section.

The GNU attributes follow the exact same section format as the ARM
BuildAttributes section, so this can be factored out and reused for GNU
attributes generally.

The immediate motivation for this is to emit a GNU attributes section for the
vector ABI on SystemZ (https://reviews.llvm.org/D105067).

Review: Logan Chien, Ulrich Weigand

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102894
2021-06-30 16:00:27 -05:00
Fangrui Song
ca3bdb57fa [MC][ELF] Change SHT_LLVM_CALL_GRAPH_PROFILE relocations from SHT_RELA to SHT_REL
... even on targets preferring RELA. The section is only consumed by ld.lld
which can handle REL.

Follow-up to D104080 as I explained in the review. There are two advantages:

* The D104080 code only handles RELA, so arm/i386/mips32 etc may warn for -fprofile-use=/-fprofile-sample-use= usage.
* Decrease object file size for RELA targets

While here, change the relocation to relocate weights, instead of 0,1,2,3,..
I failed to catch the issue during review.
2021-06-24 21:35:48 -07:00
Alexander Yermolovich
a224c5199b [LLD][LLVM] CG Graph profile using relocations
Currently when .llvm.call-graph-profile is created by llvm it explicitly encodes the symbol indices. This section is basically a black box for post processing tools. For example, if we run strip -s on the object files the symbol table changes, but indices in that section do not. In non-visible behavior indices point to wrong symbols. The visible behavior indices point outside of Symbol table: "invalid symbol index".

This patch changes the format by using R_*_NONE relocations to indicate the from/to symbols. The Frequency (Weight) will still be in the .llvm.call-graph-profile, but symbol information will be in relocation section. In LLD information from both sections is used to reconstruct call graph profile. Relocations themselves will never be applied.

With this approach post processing tools that handle relocations correctly work for this section also. Tools can add/remove symbols and as long as they handle relocation sections with this approach information stays correct.

Doing a quick experiment with clang-13.
The size went up from 107KB to 322KB, aggregate of all the input sections. Size of clang-13 binary is ~118MB. For users of -fprofile-use/-fprofile-sample-use the size of object files will go up slightly, it will not impact final binary size.

Reviewed By: jhenderson, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104080
2021-06-24 09:09:33 -07:00
Fangrui Song
42e3f97a9d [MC] Change ELFOSABI_NONE to ELFOSABI_GNU for SHF_GNU_RETAIN
GNU ld does not give SHF_GNU_RETAIN GC root semantics for ELFOSABI_NONE.
(https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2021-March/115581.html)

This allows GNU ld to interpret SHF_GNU_RETAIN and avoids a gold quirk
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27490

Because ELFObjectWriter is in an anonymous namespace, I have to place
`markGnuAbi` in the parent MCObjectWriter.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97976
2021-03-09 09:59:47 -08:00
serge-sans-paille
1f1b155086 [NFC] Use ranged loop iteration instead of explicit looping 2021-03-08 11:50:21 +01:00
Fangrui Song
d96af2ed2d [MC] Support .symver *, *, remove
As a resolution to https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25295 , GNU as
from binutils 2.35 supports the optional third argument for the .symver directive.

'remove' for a non-default version is useful:
`.symver def_v1, def@v1, remove` => def_v1 is not retained in the symbol table.
Previously the user has to strip the original symbol or specify a `local:`
version node in a version script to localize the symbol.

`.symver def, def@@v1, remove` and `.symver def, def@@@v1, remove` are supported
as well, though they are identical to `.symver def, def@@@v1`.

local/hidden are not useful so this patch does not implement them.
2021-03-06 15:23:02 -08:00
Petr Hosek
16af973933 [MC][ELF] Support for zero flag section groups
This change introduces support for zero flag ELF section groups to LLVM.
LLVM already supports COMDAT sections, which in ELF are a special type
of ELF section groups. These are generally useful to enable linker GC
where you want a group of sections to always travel together, that is to
be either retained or discarded as a whole, but without the COMDAT
semantics. Other ELF assemblers already support zero flag ELF section
groups and this change helps us reach feature parity.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95851
2021-02-16 14:23:40 -08:00
Fangrui Song
7b9890e17e [MC][ELF] Remove unneeded MCSymbol::setExternal calls
ELF code uses symbol bindings and does not call isExternal().
2020-12-20 21:26:36 -08:00
Fangrui Song
553d4d08d2 [MC] Report locations for .symver errors 2020-12-20 21:04:12 -08:00
Fangrui Song
395c8bed64 [MC] Make MCStreamer aware of AsmParser's StartTokLoc
A SMLoc allows MCStreamer to report location-aware diagnostics, which
were previously done by adding SMLoc to various methods (e.g. emit*) in an ad-hoc way.

Since the file:line is most important, the column is less important and
the start token location suffices in many cases, this patch reverts
b7e7131af2dd7bdb03fa42a3bc1b4bc72ab95ce1

```
// old
symbol-binding-changed.s:6:8: error: local changed binding to STB_GLOBAL
.globl local
       ^
// new
symbol-binding-changed.s:6:1: error: local changed binding to STB_GLOBAL
.globl local
^
```

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90511
2020-11-02 12:32:07 -08:00
Fangrui Song
b7e7131af2 [MC] Add SMLoc to MCStreamer::emitSymbolAttribute and report changed binding warnings/errors for ELF 2020-10-29 19:43:11 -07:00
Fangrui Song
8f8b5e5587 [MC] Error for .globl/.local which change the symbol binding and warn for .weak
GNU as let .weak override .globl since binutils-gdb
5ca547dc2399a0a5d9f20626d4bf5547c3ccfddd (1996) while MC lets the last
directive win (PR38921).

This caused an issue to Linux's powerpc port which has been fixed by
http://git.kernel.org/linus/968339fad422a58312f67718691b717dac45c399

Binding overriding is error-prone. This patch disallows a changed binding.
(https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-March/000299.html )

Our behavior regarding `.globl x; .weak x` matches GNU as. Such usage is
still suspicious but we issue a warning for now. We may upgrade it to an
error in the future.

Reviewed By: jhenderson, nickdesaulniers

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90108
2020-10-29 09:03:56 -07:00
Stefan Pintilie
f4f29b956c [PowerPC] Fix missing TLS symbol type.
Previous implementations for the TLS models General Dynamic and Initial Exec
were missing the ELF::STT_TLS type on symbols that required the type. This patch
adds the type.

Reviewed By: sfertile, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86777
2020-09-03 05:57:04 -05:00
Benjamin Kramer
31db4dbbbe Clean up warnings after a2c8cd18128d3529992a86998d2bea80cceafff0 2020-04-30 17:01:30 +02:00
Shengchen Kan
c031378ce0 [MC][NFC] Use camelCase style for functions in MCObjectStreamer 2020-04-20 20:09:20 -07:00
Shengchen Kan
f0019d4ff2 [MC][NFC] Use camelCase style for function EmitInstToData 2020-04-20 18:53:39 -07:00
Fangrui Song
692e0c9648 [MC] Add MCStreamer::emitInt{8,16,32,64}
Similar to AsmPrinter::emitInt{8,16,32,64}.
2020-02-29 09:40:21 -08:00