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Fix some false negatives of StackAddrEscapeChecker: - Output parameters ``` void top(int **out) { int local = 42; *out = &local; // Noncompliant } ``` - Indirect global pointers ``` int **global; void top() { int local = 42; *global = &local; // Noncompliant } ``` Note that now StackAddrEscapeChecker produces a diagnostic if a function with an output parameter is analyzed as top-level or as a callee. I took special care to make sure the reports point to the same primary location and, in many cases, feature the same primary message. That is the motivation to modify Core/BugReporter.cpp and Core/ExplodedGraph.cpp To avoid false positive reports when a global indirect pointer is assigned a local address, invalidated, and then reset, I rely on the fact that the invalidation symbol will be a DerivedSymbol of a ConjuredSymbol that refers to the same memory region. The checker still has a false negative for non-trivial escaping via a returned value. It requires a more sophisticated traversal akin to scanReachableSymbols, which out of the scope of this change. CPP-4734 --------- This is the last of the 3 stacked PRs, it must not be merged before https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/105652 and https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/105653
82 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
82 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core.StackAddressAsyncEscape -fblocks -verify %s
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typedef struct dispatch_queue_s *dispatch_queue_t;
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typedef void (^dispatch_block_t)(void);
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void dispatch_async(dispatch_queue_t queue, dispatch_block_t block);
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extern dispatch_queue_t queue;
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void f(int);
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void test_block_inside_block_async_no_leak() {
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int x = 123;
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int *p = &x;
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void (^inner)(void) = ^void(void) {
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int y = x;
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++y;
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};
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// Block_copy(...) copies the captured block ("inner") too,
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// there is no leak in this case.
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dispatch_async(queue, ^void(void) {
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int z = x;
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++z;
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inner();
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}); // no-warning
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}
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dispatch_block_t test_block_inside_block_async_leak() {
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int x = 123;
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void (^inner)(void) = ^void(void) {
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int y = x;
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++y;
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};
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void (^outer)(void) = ^void(void) {
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int z = x;
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++z;
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inner();
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};
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return outer; // expected-warning-re{{Address of stack-allocated block declared on line {{.+}} is captured by a returned block}}
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}
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// The block literal defined in this function could leak once being
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// called.
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void output_block(dispatch_block_t * blk) {
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int x = 0;
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*blk = ^{ f(x); }; // expected-warning {{Address of stack-allocated block declared on line 43 is still referred to by the caller variable 'blk' upon returning to the caller. This will be a dangling reference [core.StackAddressEscape]}}
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}
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// The block literal captures nothing thus is treated as a constant.
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void output_constant_block(dispatch_block_t * blk) {
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*blk = ^{ };
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}
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// A block can leak if it captures at least one variable and is not
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// under ARC when its' stack frame expires.
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void test_block_leak() {
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__block dispatch_block_t blk;
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int x = 0;
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dispatch_block_t p = ^{
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blk = ^{ // expected-warning {{Address of stack-allocated block declared on line 57 is still referred to by the caller variable 'blk' upon returning to the caller. This will be a dangling reference [core.StackAddressEscape]}}
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f(x);
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};
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};
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p();
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blk();
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output_block(&blk);
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blk();
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}
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// A block captures nothing is a constant thus never leaks.
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void test_constant_block_no_leak() {
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__block dispatch_block_t blk;
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dispatch_block_t p = ^{
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blk = ^{
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f(0);
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};
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};
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p();
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blk();
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output_constant_block(&blk);
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blk();
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}
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