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The MMX instruction set is legacy, and the SSE2 variants are in every way superior, when they are available -- and they have been available since the Pentium 4 was released, 20 years ago. Therefore, we are switching the "MMX" intrinsics to depend on SSE2, unconditionally. This change entirely drops the ability to generate vectorized code using compiler intrinsics for chips with MMX but without SSE2: the Intel Pentium MMX, Pentium, II, and Pentium III (released 1997-1999), as well as AMD K6 and K7 series chips of around the same timeframe. Targeting these older CPUs remains supported -- simply without the ability to use MMX compiler intrinsics. Migrating away from the use of MMX registers also fixes a rather non-obvious requirement. The long-standing programming model for these MMX intrinsics requires that the programmer be aware of the x87/MMX mode-switching semantics, and manually call `_mm_empty()` between using any MMX instruction and any x87 FPU instruction. If you neglect to, then every future x87 operation will return a NaN result. This requirement is not at all obvious to users of these these intrinsic functions, and causes very difficult to detect bugs. Worse, even if the user did write code that correctly calls `_mm_empty()` in the right places, LLVM may sometimes reorder x87 and mmx operations around each-other, unaware of this mode switching issue. Eliminating the use of MMX registers eliminates this problem. This change also deletes the now-unnecessary MMX `__builtin_ia32_*` functions from Clang. Only 3 MMX-related builtins remain in use -- `__builtin_ia32_emms`, used by `_mm_empty`, and `__builtin_ia32_vec_{ext,set}_v4si`, used by `_mm_insert_pi16` and `_mm_extract_pi16`. Note particularly that the latter two lower to generic, non-MMX, IR. Support for the LLVM intrinsics underlying these removed builtins still remains, for the moment. The file `clang/www/builtins.py` has been updated with mappings from the newly-removed `__builtin_ia32` functions to the still-supported equivalents in `mmintrin.h`. (Originally uploaded at https://reviews.llvm.org/D86855 and https://reviews.llvm.org/D94252) Fixes issue #41665 Works towards #98272
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===========================================
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Clang |release| |ReleaseNotesTitle|
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===========================================
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.. contents::
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:local:
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:depth: 2
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Written by the `LLVM Team <https://llvm.org/>`_
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.. only:: PreRelease
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.. warning::
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These are in-progress notes for the upcoming Clang |version| release.
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Release notes for previous releases can be found on
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`the Releases Page <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
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Introduction
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============
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This document contains the release notes for the Clang C/C++/Objective-C
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frontend, part of the LLVM Compiler Infrastructure, release |release|. Here we
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describe the status of Clang in some detail, including major
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improvements from the previous release and new feature work. For the
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general LLVM release notes, see `the LLVM
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documentation <https://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. For the libc++ release notes,
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see `this page <https://libcxx.llvm.org/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM releases
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may be downloaded from the `LLVM releases web site <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
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For more information about Clang or LLVM, including information about the
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latest release, please see the `Clang Web Site <https://clang.llvm.org>`_ or the
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`LLVM Web Site <https://llvm.org>`_.
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Potentially Breaking Changes
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============================
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These changes are ones which we think may surprise users when upgrading to
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Clang |release| because of the opportunity they pose for disruption to existing
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code bases.
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C/C++ Language Potentially Breaking Changes
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-------------------------------------------
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C++ Specific Potentially Breaking Changes
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-----------------------------------------
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ABI Changes in This Version
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---------------------------
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AST Dumping Potentially Breaking Changes
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----------------------------------------
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Clang Frontend Potentially Breaking Changes
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-------------------------------------------
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Clang Python Bindings Potentially Breaking Changes
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--------------------------------------------------
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What's New in Clang |release|?
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==============================
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Some of the major new features and improvements to Clang are listed
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here. Generic improvements to Clang as a whole or to its underlying
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infrastructure are described first, followed by language-specific
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sections with improvements to Clang's support for those languages.
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C++ Language Changes
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--------------------
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C++17 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C++14 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C++20 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C++23 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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- Removed the restriction to literal types in constexpr functions in C++23 mode.
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C++2c Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Resolutions to C++ Defect Reports
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C Language Changes
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------------------
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C2y Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C23 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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New Compiler Flags
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------------------
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Deprecated Compiler Flags
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-------------------------
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Modified Compiler Flags
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-----------------------
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Removed Compiler Flags
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-------------------------
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Attribute Changes in Clang
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--------------------------
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- Clang now disallows more than one ``__attribute__((ownership_returns(class, idx)))`` with
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different class names attached to one function.
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Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
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-----------------------------------
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- Some template related diagnostics have been improved.
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.. code-block:: c++
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void foo() { template <typename> int i; } // error: templates can only be declared in namespace or class scope
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struct S {
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template <typename> int i; // error: non-static data member 'i' cannot be declared as a template
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};
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- Clang now diagnoses dangling references to fields of temporary objects. Fixes #GH81589.
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- Clang now diagnoses undefined behavior in constant expressions more consistently. This includes invalid shifts, and signed overflow in arithmetic.
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Improvements to Clang's time-trace
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----------------------------------
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Improvements to Coverage Mapping
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--------------------------------
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Bug Fixes in This Version
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-------------------------
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- Fixed the definition of ``ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT`` in ``<stdatomic.h>`` so it can
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be used in C++.
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Bug Fixes to Compiler Builtins
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Bug Fixes to Attribute Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Bug Fixes to C++ Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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- Fixed a crash when an expression with a dependent ``__typeof__`` type is used as the operand of a unary operator. (#GH97646)
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Bug Fixes to AST Handling
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Miscellaneous Bug Fixes
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Miscellaneous Clang Crashes Fixed
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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OpenACC Specific Changes
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------------------------
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Target Specific Changes
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-----------------------
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AMDGPU Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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X86 Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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- The MMX vector intrinsic functions from ``*mmintrin.h`` which
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operate on `__m64` vectors, such as ``_mm_add_pi8``, have been
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reimplemented to use the SSE2 instruction-set and XMM registers
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unconditionally. These intrinsics are therefore *no longer
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supported* if MMX is enabled without SSE2 -- either from targeting
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CPUs from the Pentium-MMX through the Pentium 3, or explicitly via
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passing arguments such as ``-mmmx -mno-sse2``.
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- The compiler builtins such as ``__builtin_ia32_paddb`` which
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formerly implemented the above MMX intrinsic functions have been
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removed. Any uses of these removed functions should migrate to the
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functions defined by the ``*mmintrin.h`` headers. A mapping can be
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found in the file ``clang/www/builtins.py``.
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Arm and AArch64 Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Android Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Windows Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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LoongArch Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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RISC-V Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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CUDA/HIP Language Changes
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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CUDA Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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AIX Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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NetBSD Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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WebAssembly Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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AVR Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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DWARF Support in Clang
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----------------------
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Floating Point Support in Clang
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-------------------------------
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Fixed Point Support in Clang
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----------------------------
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AST Matchers
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------------
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clang-format
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------------
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libclang
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--------
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Static Analyzer
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---------------
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New features
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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- MallocChecker now checks for ``ownership_returns(class, idx)`` and ``ownership_takes(class, idx)``
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attributes with class names different from "malloc". Clang static analyzer now reports an error
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if class of allocation and deallocation function mismatches.
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`Documentation <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/analyzer/checkers.html#unix-mismatcheddeallocator-c-c>`__.
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Crash and bug fixes
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Improvements
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Moved checkers
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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.. _release-notes-sanitizers:
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Sanitizers
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----------
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Python Binding Changes
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----------------------
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OpenMP Support
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--------------
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Additional Information
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======================
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A wide variety of additional information is available on the `Clang web
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page <https://clang.llvm.org/>`_. The web page contains versions of the
|
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API documentation which are up-to-date with the Git version of
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the source code. You can access versions of these documents specific to
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this release by going into the "``clang/docs/``" directory in the Clang
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tree.
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If you have any questions or comments about Clang, please feel free to
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contact us on the `Discourse forums (Clang Frontend category)
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<https://discourse.llvm.org/c/clang/6>`_.
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