llvm-project/lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp
Rui Ueyama 35da9b6e1c ELF2: Implement --as-needed.
This patch adds AsNeeded and IsUsed bool fields to SharedFile. AsNeeded bit
is set if the DSO is enclosed with --as-needed and --no-as-needed. IsUsed
bit is off by default. When we adds a symbol to the symbol table for dynamic
linking, we set its SharedFile's IsUsed bit.

If AsNeeded is set but IsUsed is not set, we don't want to write that
file's SO name to DT_NEEDED field.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D13579

llvm-svn: 249998
2015-10-11 20:59:12 +00:00

350 lines
11 KiB
C++

//===- InputFiles.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Linker
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "InputFiles.h"
#include "InputSection.h"
#include "Error.h"
#include "Symbols.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::ELF;
using namespace llvm::object;
using namespace llvm::sys::fs;
using namespace lld;
using namespace lld::elf2;
template <class ELFT> static uint16_t getEMachine(const ELFFileBase &B) {
bool IsShared = isa<SharedFileBase>(B);
if (IsShared)
return cast<SharedFile<ELFT>>(B).getEMachine();
return cast<ObjectFile<ELFT>>(B).getEMachine();
}
uint16_t ELFFileBase::getEMachine() const {
switch (EKind) {
case ELF32BEKind:
return ::getEMachine<ELF32BE>(*this);
case ELF32LEKind:
return ::getEMachine<ELF32LE>(*this);
case ELF64BEKind:
return ::getEMachine<ELF64BE>(*this);
case ELF64LEKind:
return ::getEMachine<ELF64LE>(*this);
default:
llvm_unreachable("Invalid kind");
}
}
namespace {
class ECRAII {
std::error_code EC;
public:
std::error_code &getEC() { return EC; }
~ECRAII() { error(EC); }
};
}
template <class ELFT>
ELFData<ELFT>::ELFData(MemoryBufferRef MB)
: ELFObj(MB.getBuffer(), ECRAII().getEC()) {}
template <class ELFT>
typename ELFData<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range
ELFData<ELFT>::getSymbolsHelper(bool Local) {
if (!Symtab)
return Elf_Sym_Range(nullptr, nullptr);
Elf_Sym_Range Syms = ELFObj.symbols(Symtab);
uint32_t NumSymbols = std::distance(Syms.begin(), Syms.end());
uint32_t FirstNonLocal = Symtab->sh_info;
if (FirstNonLocal > NumSymbols)
error("Invalid sh_info in symbol table");
if (!Local)
return make_range(Syms.begin() + FirstNonLocal, Syms.end());
// +1 to skip over dummy symbol.
return make_range(Syms.begin() + 1, Syms.begin() + FirstNonLocal);
}
template <class ELFT> void ELFData<ELFT>::initStringTable() {
if (!Symtab)
return;
ErrorOr<StringRef> StringTableOrErr = ELFObj.getStringTableForSymtab(*Symtab);
error(StringTableOrErr.getError());
StringTable = *StringTableOrErr;
}
template <class ELFT>
typename ELFData<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range ELFData<ELFT>::getNonLocalSymbols() {
return getSymbolsHelper(false);
}
template <class ELFT>
ObjectFile<ELFT>::ObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef M)
: ObjectFileBase(getStaticELFKind<ELFT>(), M), ELFData<ELFT>(M) {}
template <class ELFT>
typename ObjectFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range ObjectFile<ELFT>::getLocalSymbols() {
return this->getSymbolsHelper(true);
}
template <class ELFT>
void elf2::ObjectFile<ELFT>::parse(DenseSet<StringRef> &Comdats) {
// Read section and symbol tables.
initializeSections(Comdats);
initializeSymbols();
}
template <class ELFT>
StringRef ObjectFile<ELFT>::getShtGroupSignature(const Elf_Shdr &Sec) {
const ELFFile<ELFT> &Obj = this->ELFObj;
uint32_t SymtabdSectionIndex = Sec.sh_link;
ErrorOr<const Elf_Shdr *> SecOrErr = Obj.getSection(SymtabdSectionIndex);
error(SecOrErr);
const Elf_Shdr *SymtabSec = *SecOrErr;
uint32_t SymIndex = Sec.sh_info;
const Elf_Sym *Sym = Obj.getSymbol(SymtabSec, SymIndex);
ErrorOr<StringRef> StringTableOrErr = Obj.getStringTableForSymtab(*SymtabSec);
error(StringTableOrErr);
ErrorOr<StringRef> SignatureOrErr = Sym->getName(*StringTableOrErr);
error(SignatureOrErr);
return *SignatureOrErr;
}
template <class ELFT>
ArrayRef<typename ObjectFile<ELFT>::GroupEntryType>
ObjectFile<ELFT>::getShtGroupEntries(const Elf_Shdr &Sec) {
const ELFFile<ELFT> &Obj = this->ELFObj;
ErrorOr<ArrayRef<GroupEntryType>> EntriesOrErr =
Obj.template getSectionContentsAsArray<GroupEntryType>(&Sec);
error(EntriesOrErr.getError());
ArrayRef<GroupEntryType> Entries = *EntriesOrErr;
if (Entries.empty() || Entries[0] != GRP_COMDAT)
error("Unsupported SHT_GROUP format");
return Entries.slice(1);
}
template <class ELFT>
void elf2::ObjectFile<ELFT>::initializeSections(DenseSet<StringRef> &Comdats) {
uint64_t Size = this->ELFObj.getNumSections();
Sections.resize(Size);
unsigned I = -1;
const ELFFile<ELFT> &Obj = this->ELFObj;
for (const Elf_Shdr &Sec : Obj.sections()) {
++I;
if (Sections[I] == &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded)
continue;
switch (Sec.sh_type) {
case SHT_GROUP:
Sections[I] = &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded;
if (Comdats.insert(getShtGroupSignature(Sec)).second)
continue;
for (GroupEntryType E : getShtGroupEntries(Sec)) {
uint32_t SecIndex = E;
if (SecIndex >= Size)
error("Invalid section index in group");
Sections[SecIndex] = &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded;
}
break;
case SHT_SYMTAB:
this->Symtab = &Sec;
break;
case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: {
ErrorOr<ArrayRef<Elf_Word>> ErrorOrTable = Obj.getSHNDXTable(Sec);
error(ErrorOrTable);
SymtabSHNDX = *ErrorOrTable;
break;
}
case SHT_STRTAB:
case SHT_NULL:
break;
case SHT_RELA:
case SHT_REL: {
uint32_t RelocatedSectionIndex = Sec.sh_info;
if (RelocatedSectionIndex >= Size)
error("Invalid relocated section index");
InputSection<ELFT> *RelocatedSection = Sections[RelocatedSectionIndex];
if (!RelocatedSection)
error("Unsupported relocation reference");
RelocatedSection->RelocSections.push_back(&Sec);
break;
}
default:
Sections[I] = new (Alloc) InputSection<ELFT>(this, &Sec);
break;
}
}
}
template <class ELFT> void elf2::ObjectFile<ELFT>::initializeSymbols() {
this->initStringTable();
Elf_Sym_Range Syms = this->getNonLocalSymbols();
uint32_t NumSymbols = std::distance(Syms.begin(), Syms.end());
SymbolBodies.reserve(NumSymbols);
for (const Elf_Sym &Sym : Syms)
SymbolBodies.push_back(createSymbolBody(this->StringTable, &Sym));
}
template <class ELFT>
SymbolBody *elf2::ObjectFile<ELFT>::createSymbolBody(StringRef StringTable,
const Elf_Sym *Sym) {
ErrorOr<StringRef> NameOrErr = Sym->getName(StringTable);
error(NameOrErr.getError());
StringRef Name = *NameOrErr;
uint32_t SecIndex = Sym->st_shndx;
switch (SecIndex) {
case SHN_ABS:
return new (Alloc) DefinedAbsolute<ELFT>(Name, *Sym);
case SHN_UNDEF:
return new (Alloc) Undefined<ELFT>(Name, *Sym);
case SHN_COMMON:
return new (Alloc) DefinedCommon<ELFT>(Name, *Sym);
case SHN_XINDEX:
SecIndex = this->ELFObj.getExtendedSymbolTableIndex(Sym, this->Symtab,
SymtabSHNDX);
break;
}
if (SecIndex >= Sections.size() || !SecIndex || !Sections[SecIndex])
error("Invalid section index");
switch (Sym->getBinding()) {
default:
error("unexpected binding");
case STB_GLOBAL:
case STB_WEAK:
case STB_GNU_UNIQUE: {
InputSection<ELFT> *Sec = Sections[SecIndex];
if (Sec == &InputSection<ELFT>::Discarded)
return new (Alloc) Undefined<ELFT>(Name, *Sym);
return new (Alloc) DefinedRegular<ELFT>(Name, *Sym, *Sec);
}
}
}
static std::unique_ptr<Archive> openArchive(MemoryBufferRef MB) {
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Archive>> ArchiveOrErr = Archive::create(MB);
error(ArchiveOrErr, "Failed to parse archive");
return std::move(*ArchiveOrErr);
}
void ArchiveFile::parse() {
File = openArchive(MB);
// Allocate a buffer for Lazy objects.
size_t NumSyms = File->getNumberOfSymbols();
LazySymbols.reserve(NumSyms);
// Read the symbol table to construct Lazy objects.
for (const Archive::Symbol &Sym : File->symbols())
LazySymbols.emplace_back(this, Sym);
}
// Returns a buffer pointing to a member file containing a given symbol.
MemoryBufferRef ArchiveFile::getMember(const Archive::Symbol *Sym) {
ErrorOr<Archive::child_iterator> ItOrErr = Sym->getMember();
error(ItOrErr,
Twine("Could not get the member for symbol ") + Sym->getName());
Archive::child_iterator It = *ItOrErr;
if (!Seen.insert(It->getChildOffset()).second)
return MemoryBufferRef();
ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> Ret = It->getMemoryBufferRef();
error(Ret, Twine("Could not get the buffer for the member defining symbol ") +
Sym->getName());
return *Ret;
}
std::vector<MemoryBufferRef> ArchiveFile::getMembers() {
File = openArchive(MB);
std::vector<MemoryBufferRef> Result;
for (const Archive::Child &Child : File->children()) {
ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> MbOrErr = Child.getMemoryBufferRef();
error(MbOrErr,
Twine("Could not get the buffer for a child of the archive ") +
File->getFileName());
Result.push_back(MbOrErr.get());
}
return Result;
}
template <class ELFT>
SharedFile<ELFT>::SharedFile(MemoryBufferRef M)
: SharedFileBase(getStaticELFKind<ELFT>(), M), ELFData<ELFT>(M) {}
template <class ELFT> void SharedFile<ELFT>::parseSoName() {
typedef typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Dyn Elf_Dyn;
typedef typename ELFFile<ELFT>::uintX_t uintX_t;
const Elf_Shdr *DynamicSec = nullptr;
const ELFFile<ELFT> Obj = this->ELFObj;
for (const Elf_Shdr &Sec : Obj.sections()) {
uint32_t Type = Sec.sh_type;
if (Type == SHT_DYNSYM)
this->Symtab = &Sec;
else if (Type == SHT_DYNAMIC)
DynamicSec = &Sec;
}
this->initStringTable();
SoName = getName();
if (DynamicSec) {
auto *Begin =
reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Dyn *>(Obj.base() + DynamicSec->sh_offset);
const Elf_Dyn *End = Begin + DynamicSec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Dyn);
for (const Elf_Dyn &Dyn : make_range(Begin, End)) {
if (Dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME) {
uintX_t Val = Dyn.getVal();
if (Val >= this->StringTable.size())
error("Invalid DT_SONAME entry");
SoName = StringRef(this->StringTable.data() + Val);
break;
}
}
}
}
template <class ELFT> void SharedFile<ELFT>::parse() {
Elf_Sym_Range Syms = this->getNonLocalSymbols();
uint32_t NumSymbols = std::distance(Syms.begin(), Syms.end());
SymbolBodies.reserve(NumSymbols);
for (const Elf_Sym &Sym : Syms) {
if (Sym.isUndefined())
continue;
ErrorOr<StringRef> NameOrErr = Sym.getName(this->StringTable);
error(NameOrErr.getError());
StringRef Name = *NameOrErr;
SymbolBodies.emplace_back(this, Name, Sym);
}
}
namespace lld {
namespace elf2 {
template class elf2::ObjectFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>;
template class elf2::ObjectFile<llvm::object::ELF32BE>;
template class elf2::ObjectFile<llvm::object::ELF64LE>;
template class elf2::ObjectFile<llvm::object::ELF64BE>;
template class elf2::SharedFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>;
template class elf2::SharedFile<llvm::object::ELF32BE>;
template class elf2::SharedFile<llvm::object::ELF64LE>;
template class elf2::SharedFile<llvm::object::ELF64BE>;
}
}