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We still require these functions to be declared before they can be used, but don't instantiate their definitions unless their addresses are taken. Instead, code generation, constant evaluation, and static analysis are given direct knowledge of their effect. This change aims to reduce various costs associated with these functions -- per-instantiation memory costs, compile time and memory costs due to creating out-of-line copies and inlining them, code size at -O0, and so on -- so that they are not substantially more expensive than a cast. Most of these improvements are very small, but I measured a 3% decrease in -O0 object file size for a simple C++ source file using the standard library after this change. We now automatically infer the `const` and `nothrow` attributes on these now-builtin functions, in particular meaning that we get a warning for an unused call to one of these functions. In C++20 onwards, we disallow taking the addresses of these functions, per the C++20 "addressable function" rule. In earlier language modes, a compatibility warning is produced but the address can still be taken. The same infrastructure is extended to the existing MSVC builtin `__GetExceptionInfo`, which is now only recognized in namespace `std` like it always should have been. Reviewed By: aaron.ballman Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123345
214 lines
8.3 KiB
C++
214 lines
8.3 KiB
C++
//===--- Builtins.cpp - Builtin function implementation -------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements various things for builtin functions.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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using namespace clang;
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static const Builtin::Info BuiltinInfo[] = {
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{ "not a builtin function", nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, ALL_LANGUAGES,nullptr},
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#define BUILTIN(ID, TYPE, ATTRS) \
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{ #ID, TYPE, ATTRS, nullptr, ALL_LANGUAGES, nullptr },
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#define LANGBUILTIN(ID, TYPE, ATTRS, LANGS) \
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{ #ID, TYPE, ATTRS, nullptr, LANGS, nullptr },
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#define LIBBUILTIN(ID, TYPE, ATTRS, HEADER, LANGS) \
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{ #ID, TYPE, ATTRS, HEADER, LANGS, nullptr },
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#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.def"
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};
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const Builtin::Info &Builtin::Context::getRecord(unsigned ID) const {
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if (ID < Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin)
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return BuiltinInfo[ID];
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assert(((ID - Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin) <
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(TSRecords.size() + AuxTSRecords.size())) &&
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"Invalid builtin ID!");
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if (isAuxBuiltinID(ID))
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return AuxTSRecords[getAuxBuiltinID(ID) - Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin];
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return TSRecords[ID - Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin];
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}
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void Builtin::Context::InitializeTarget(const TargetInfo &Target,
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const TargetInfo *AuxTarget) {
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assert(TSRecords.empty() && "Already initialized target?");
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TSRecords = Target.getTargetBuiltins();
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if (AuxTarget)
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AuxTSRecords = AuxTarget->getTargetBuiltins();
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::isBuiltinFunc(llvm::StringRef FuncName) {
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bool InStdNamespace = FuncName.consume_front("std-");
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for (unsigned i = Builtin::NotBuiltin + 1; i != Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin;
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++i) {
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if (FuncName.equals(BuiltinInfo[i].Name) &&
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(bool)strchr(BuiltinInfo[i].Attributes, 'z') == InStdNamespace)
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return strchr(BuiltinInfo[i].Attributes, 'f') != nullptr;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/// Is this builtin supported according to the given language options?
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static bool builtinIsSupported(const Builtin::Info &BuiltinInfo,
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const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
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bool BuiltinsUnsupported =
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LangOpts.NoBuiltin && strchr(BuiltinInfo.Attributes, 'f') != nullptr;
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bool CorBuiltinsUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.Coroutines && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & COR_LANG);
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bool MathBuiltinsUnsupported =
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LangOpts.NoMathBuiltin && BuiltinInfo.HeaderName &&
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llvm::StringRef(BuiltinInfo.HeaderName).equals("math.h");
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bool GnuModeUnsupported = !LangOpts.GNUMode && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & GNU_LANG);
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bool MSModeUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.MicrosoftExt && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & MS_LANG);
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bool ObjCUnsupported = !LangOpts.ObjC && BuiltinInfo.Langs == OBJC_LANG;
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bool OclCUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.OpenCL && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & ALL_OCL_LANGUAGES);
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bool OclGASUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.OpenCLGenericAddressSpace && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_GAS);
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bool OclPipeUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.OpenCLPipes && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_PIPE);
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// Device side enqueue is not supported until OpenCL 2.0. In 2.0 and higher
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// support is indicated with language option for blocks.
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bool OclDSEUnsupported =
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(LangOpts.getOpenCLCompatibleVersion() < 200 || !LangOpts.Blocks) &&
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(BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_DSE);
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bool OpenMPUnsupported = !LangOpts.OpenMP && BuiltinInfo.Langs == OMP_LANG;
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bool CUDAUnsupported = !LangOpts.CUDA && BuiltinInfo.Langs == CUDA_LANG;
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bool CPlusPlusUnsupported =
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!LangOpts.CPlusPlus && BuiltinInfo.Langs == CXX_LANG;
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return !BuiltinsUnsupported && !CorBuiltinsUnsupported &&
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!MathBuiltinsUnsupported && !OclCUnsupported && !OclGASUnsupported &&
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!OclPipeUnsupported && !OclDSEUnsupported && !OpenMPUnsupported &&
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!GnuModeUnsupported && !MSModeUnsupported && !ObjCUnsupported &&
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!CPlusPlusUnsupported && !CUDAUnsupported;
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}
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/// initializeBuiltins - Mark the identifiers for all the builtins with their
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/// appropriate builtin ID # and mark any non-portable builtin identifiers as
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/// such.
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void Builtin::Context::initializeBuiltins(IdentifierTable &Table,
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const LangOptions& LangOpts) {
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// Step #1: mark all target-independent builtins with their ID's.
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for (unsigned i = Builtin::NotBuiltin+1; i != Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin; ++i)
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if (builtinIsSupported(BuiltinInfo[i], LangOpts)) {
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Table.get(BuiltinInfo[i].Name).setBuiltinID(i);
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}
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// Step #2: Register target-specific builtins.
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for (unsigned i = 0, e = TSRecords.size(); i != e; ++i)
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if (builtinIsSupported(TSRecords[i], LangOpts))
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Table.get(TSRecords[i].Name).setBuiltinID(i + Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin);
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// Step #3: Register target-specific builtins for AuxTarget.
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for (unsigned i = 0, e = AuxTSRecords.size(); i != e; ++i)
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Table.get(AuxTSRecords[i].Name)
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.setBuiltinID(i + Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin + TSRecords.size());
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// Step #4: Unregister any builtins specified by -fno-builtin-foo.
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for (llvm::StringRef Name : LangOpts.NoBuiltinFuncs) {
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bool InStdNamespace = Name.consume_front("std-");
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auto NameIt = Table.find(Name);
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if (NameIt != Table.end()) {
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unsigned ID = NameIt->second->getBuiltinID();
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if (ID != Builtin::NotBuiltin && isPredefinedLibFunction(ID) &&
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isInStdNamespace(ID) == InStdNamespace) {
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Table.get(Name).setBuiltinID(Builtin::NotBuiltin);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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unsigned Builtin::Context::getRequiredVectorWidth(unsigned ID) const {
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const char *WidthPos = ::strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'V');
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if (!WidthPos)
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return 0;
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++WidthPos;
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assert(*WidthPos == ':' &&
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"Vector width specifier must be followed by a ':'");
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++WidthPos;
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char *EndPos;
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unsigned Width = ::strtol(WidthPos, &EndPos, 10);
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assert(*EndPos == ':' && "Vector width specific must end with a ':'");
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return Width;
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::isLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx,
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bool &HasVAListArg, const char *Fmt) const {
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assert(Fmt && "Not passed a format string");
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assert(::strlen(Fmt) == 2 &&
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"Format string needs to be two characters long");
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assert(::toupper(Fmt[0]) == Fmt[1] &&
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"Format string is not in the form \"xX\"");
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const char *Like = ::strpbrk(getRecord(ID).Attributes, Fmt);
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if (!Like)
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return false;
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HasVAListArg = (*Like == Fmt[1]);
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++Like;
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assert(*Like == ':' && "Format specifier must be followed by a ':'");
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++Like;
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assert(::strchr(Like, ':') && "Format specifier must end with a ':'");
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FormatIdx = ::strtol(Like, nullptr, 10);
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return true;
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::isPrintfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx,
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bool &HasVAListArg) {
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return isLike(ID, FormatIdx, HasVAListArg, "pP");
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::isScanfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx,
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bool &HasVAListArg) {
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return isLike(ID, FormatIdx, HasVAListArg, "sS");
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::performsCallback(unsigned ID,
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SmallVectorImpl<int> &Encoding) const {
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const char *CalleePos = ::strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'C');
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if (!CalleePos)
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return false;
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++CalleePos;
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assert(*CalleePos == '<' &&
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"Callback callee specifier must be followed by a '<'");
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++CalleePos;
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char *EndPos;
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int CalleeIdx = ::strtol(CalleePos, &EndPos, 10);
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assert(CalleeIdx >= 0 && "Callee index is supposed to be positive!");
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Encoding.push_back(CalleeIdx);
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while (*EndPos == ',') {
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const char *PayloadPos = EndPos + 1;
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int PayloadIdx = ::strtol(PayloadPos, &EndPos, 10);
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Encoding.push_back(PayloadIdx);
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}
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assert(*EndPos == '>' && "Callback callee specifier must end with a '>'");
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return true;
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}
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bool Builtin::Context::canBeRedeclared(unsigned ID) const {
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return ID == Builtin::NotBuiltin || ID == Builtin::BI__va_start ||
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(!hasReferenceArgsOrResult(ID) && !hasCustomTypechecking(ID)) ||
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isInStdNamespace(ID);
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}
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