llvm-project/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
Matheus Izvekov 761787d425
Reland: [clang] Improved canonicalization for template specialization types (#135414)
This relands https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/135119, after
fixing crashes seen in LLDB CI reported here:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/135119#issuecomment-2794910840

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/135119

This changes the TemplateArgument representation to hold a flag
indicating whether a tempalte argument of expression type is supposed to
be canonical or not.

This gets one step closer to solving
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/92292

This still doesn't try to unique as-written TSTs. While this would
increase the amount of memory savings and make code dealing with the AST
more well-behaved, profiling template argument lists is still too
expensive for this to be worthwhile, at least for now.

This also fixes the context creation of TSTs, so that they don't in some
cases get incorrectly flagged as sugar over their own canonical form.
This is captured in the test expectation change of some AST dumps.

This fixes some places which were unnecessarily canonicalizing these
TSTs.
2025-04-12 14:26:30 -03:00

671 lines
29 KiB
ReStructuredText

===========================================
Clang |release| |ReleaseNotesTitle|
===========================================
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 2
Written by the `LLVM Team <https://llvm.org/>`_
.. only:: PreRelease
.. warning::
These are in-progress notes for the upcoming Clang |version| release.
Release notes for previous releases can be found on
`the Releases Page <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
Introduction
============
This document contains the release notes for the Clang C/C++/Objective-C
frontend, part of the LLVM Compiler Infrastructure, release |release|. Here we
describe the status of Clang in some detail, including major
improvements from the previous release and new feature work. For the
general LLVM release notes, see `the LLVM
documentation <https://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. For the libc++ release notes,
see `this page <https://libcxx.llvm.org/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM releases
may be downloaded from the `LLVM releases web site <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
For more information about Clang or LLVM, including information about the
latest release, please see the `Clang Web Site <https://clang.llvm.org>`_ or the
`LLVM Web Site <https://llvm.org>`_.
Potentially Breaking Changes
============================
- The Objective-C ARC migrator (ARCMigrate) has been removed.
- Fix missing diagnostics for uses of declarations when performing typename access,
such as when performing member access on a '[[deprecated]]' type alias.
(#GH58547)
C/C++ Language Potentially Breaking Changes
-------------------------------------------
- New LLVM optimizations have been implemented that optimize pointer arithmetic on
null pointers more aggressively. As part of this, clang has implemented a special
case for old-style offsetof idioms like ``((int)(&(((struct S *)0)->field)))``, to
ensure they are not caught by these optimizations. It is also possible to use
``-fwrapv-pointer`` or ``-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks`` to make pointer arithmetic
on null pointers well-defined. (#GH130734, #GH130742, #GH130952)
C++ Specific Potentially Breaking Changes
-----------------------------------------
- The type trait builtin ``__is_referenceable`` has been removed, since it has
very few users and all the type traits that could benefit from it in the
standard library already have their own bespoke builtins.
ABI Changes in This Version
---------------------------
- Return larger CXX records in memory instead of using AVX registers. Code compiled with older clang will be incompatible with newer version of the clang unless -fclang-abi-compat=20 is provided. (#GH120670)
AST Dumping Potentially Breaking Changes
----------------------------------------
- Added support for dumping template arguments of structural value kinds.
Clang Frontend Potentially Breaking Changes
-------------------------------------------
- The ``-Wglobal-constructors`` flag now applies to ``[[gnu::constructor]]`` and
``[[gnu::destructor]]`` attributes.
Clang Python Bindings Potentially Breaking Changes
--------------------------------------------------
What's New in Clang |release|?
==============================
C++ Language Changes
--------------------
- Added a :ref:`__builtin_structured_binding_size <builtin_structured_binding_size-doc>` (T)
builtin that returns the number of structured bindings that would be produced by destructuring ``T``.
- Similarly to GCC, Clang now supports constant expressions in
the strings of a GNU ``asm`` statement.
.. code-block:: c++
int foo() {
asm((std::string_view("nop")) ::: (std::string_view("memory")));
}
C++2c Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Implemented `P1061R10 Structured Bindings can introduce a Pack <https://wg21.link/P1061R10>`_.
- Implemented `P0963R3 Structured binding declaration as a condition <https://wg21.link/P0963R3>`_.
- Implemented `P2719R4 Type-aware allocation and deallocation functions <https://wg21.link/P2719>`_.
C++23 Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
C++20 Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
C++17 Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Resolutions to C++ Defect Reports
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- The flag `-frelaxed-template-template-args`
and its negation have been removed, having been deprecated since the previous
two releases. The improvements to template template parameter matching implemented
in the previous release, as described in P3310 and P3579, made this flag unnecessary.
- Implemented `CWG2918 Consideration of constraints for address of overloaded `
`function <https://cplusplus.github.io/CWG/issues/2918.html>`_
- Bumped the ``__cpp_constexpr`` feature-test macro to ``202002L`` in C++20 mode as indicated in
`P2493R0 <https://wg21.link/P2493R0>`_.
C Language Changes
------------------
- Clang now allows an ``inline`` specifier on a typedef declaration of a
function type in Microsoft compatibility mode. #GH124869
- Clang now allows ``restrict`` qualifier for array types with pointer elements (#GH92847).
C2y Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Implement `WG14 N3409 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3409.pdf>`_
which removes UB around use of ``void`` expressions. In practice, this means
that ``_Generic`` selection associations may now have ``void`` type, but it
also removes UB with code like ``(void)(void)1;``.
- Implemented `WG14 N3411 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3411.pdf>`_
which allows a source file to not end with a newline character. Note,
``-pedantic`` will no longer diagnose this in either C or C++ modes. This
feature was adopted as applying to obsolete versions of C in WG14 and as a
defect report in WG21 (CWG787).
- Implemented `WG14 N3353 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3353.htm>`_
which adds the new ``0o`` and ``0O`` ocal literal prefixes and deprecates
octal literals other than ``0`` which do not start with the new prefix. This
feature is exposed in earlier language modes and in C++ as an extension. The
paper also introduced octal and hexadecimal delimited escape sequences (e.g.,
``"\x{12}\o{12}"``) which are also supported as an extension in older C
language modes.
- Implemented `WG14 N3369 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3369.pdf>`_
which introduces the ``_Lengthof`` operator, and `WG14 N3469 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3469.htm>`_
which renamed ``_Lengthof`` to ``_Countof``. This feature is implemented as
a conforming extension in earlier C language modes, but not in C++ language
modes (``std::extent`` and ``std::size`` already provide the same
functionality but with more granularity). The feature can be tested via
``__has_feature(c_countof)`` or ``__has_extension(c_countof)``.
C23 Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Added ``__builtin_c23_va_start()`` for compatibility with GCC and to enable
better diagnostic behavior for the ``va_start()`` macro in C23 and later.
This also updates the definition of ``va_start()`` in ``<stdarg.h>`` to use
the new builtin. Fixes #GH124031.
- Implemented `WG14 N2819 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2819.pdf>`_
which clarified that a compound literal used within a function prototype is
treated as if the compound literal were within the body rather than at file
scope.
- Fixed a bug where you could not cast a null pointer constant to type
``nullptr_t``. Fixes #GH133644.
- Fixed a failed assertion with an invalid parameter to the ``#embed``
directive. Fixes #GH126940.
C11 Feature Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Implemented `WG14 N1285 <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1285.htm>`_
which introduces the notion of objects with a temporary lifetime. When an
expression resulting in an rvalue with structure or union type and that type
contains a member of array type, the expression result is an automatic storage
duration object with temporary lifetime which begins when the expression is
evaluated and ends at the evaluation of the containing full expression. This
functionality is also implemented for earlier C language modes because the
C99 semantics will never be implemented (it would require dynamic allocations
of memory which leaks, which users would not appreciate).
Non-comprehensive list of changes in this release
-------------------------------------------------
- Support parsing the `cc` operand modifier and alias it to the `c` modifier (#GH127719).
- Added `__builtin_elementwise_exp10`.
- For AMDPGU targets, added `__builtin_v_cvt_off_f32_i4` that maps to the `v_cvt_off_f32_i4` instruction.
New Compiler Flags
------------------
- New option ``-Wundef-true`` added and enabled by default to warn when `true` is used in the C preprocessor without being defined before C23.
- New option ``-fprofile-continuous`` added to enable continuous profile syncing to file (#GH124353, `docs <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/UsersManual.html#cmdoption-fprofile-continuous>`_).
The feature has `existed <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/SourceBasedCodeCoverage.html#running-the-instrumented-program>`_)
for a while and this is just a user facing option.
Deprecated Compiler Flags
-------------------------
Modified Compiler Flags
-----------------------
- The ARM AArch32 ``-mtp`` option accepts and defaults to ``auto``, a value of ``auto`` uses the best available method of providing the frame pointer supported by the hardware. This matches
the behavior of ``-mtp`` in gcc. This changes the default behavior for ARM targets that provide the ``TPIDRURO`` register as this will be used instead of a call to the ``__aeabi_read_tp``.
Programs that use ``__aeabi_read_tp`` but do not use the ``TPIDRURO`` register must use ``-mtp=soft``. Fixes #123864
- The compiler flag `-fbracket-depth` default value is increased from 256 to 2048. (#GH94728)
Removed Compiler Flags
-------------------------
Attribute Changes in Clang
--------------------------
Adding [[clang::unsafe_buffer_usage]] attribute to a method definition now turns off all -Wunsafe-buffer-usage
related warnings within the method body.
- The ``no_sanitize`` attribute now accepts both ``gnu`` and ``clang`` names.
- The ``ext_vector_type(n)`` attribute can now be used as a generic type attribute.
- Clang now diagnoses use of declaration attributes on void parameters. (#GH108819)
- Clang now allows ``__attribute__((model("small")))`` and
``__attribute__((model("large")))`` on non-TLS globals in x86-64 compilations.
This forces the global to be considered small or large in regards to the
x86-64 code model, regardless of the code model specified for the compilation.
- Clang now emits a warning ``-Wreserved-init-priority`` instead of a hard error
when ``__attribute__((init_priority(n)))`` is used with values of n in the
reserved range [0, 100]. The warning will be treated as an error by default.
- There is a new ``format_matches`` attribute to complement the existing
``format`` attribute. ``format_matches`` allows the compiler to verify that
a format string argument is equivalent to a reference format string: it is
useful when a function accepts a format string without its accompanying
arguments to format. For instance:
.. code-block:: c
static int status_code;
static const char *status_string;
void print_status(const char *fmt) {
fprintf(stderr, fmt, status_code, status_string);
// ^ warning: format string is not a string literal [-Wformat-nonliteral]
}
void stuff(void) {
print_status("%s (%#08x)\n");
// order of %s and %x is swapped but there is no diagnostic
}
Before the introducion of ``format_matches``, this code cannot be verified
at compile-time. ``format_matches`` plugs that hole:
.. code-block:: c
__attribute__((format_matches(printf, 1, "%x %s")))
void print_status(const char *fmt) {
fprintf(stderr, fmt, status_code, status_string);
// ^ `fmt` verified as if it was "%x %s" here; no longer triggers
// -Wformat-nonliteral, would warn if arguments did not match "%x %s"
}
void stuff(void) {
print_status("%s (%#08x)\n");
// warning: format specifier 's' is incompatible with 'x'
// warning: format specifier 'x' is incompatible with 's'
}
Like with ``format``, the first argument is the format string flavor and the
second argument is the index of the format string parameter.
``format_matches`` accepts an example valid format string as its third
argument. For more information, see the Clang attributes documentation.
- Introduced a new statement attribute ``[[clang::atomic]]`` that enables
fine-grained control over atomic code generation on a per-statement basis.
Supported options include ``[no_]remote_memory``,
``[no_]fine_grained_memory``, and ``[no_]ignore_denormal_mode``. These are
particularly relevant for AMDGPU targets, where they map to corresponding IR
metadata.
Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
-----------------------------------
- Improve the diagnostics for deleted default constructor errors for C++ class
initializer lists that don't explicitly list a class member and thus attempt
to implicitly default construct that member.
- The ``-Wunique-object-duplication`` warning has been added to warn about objects
which are supposed to only exist once per program, but may get duplicated when
built into a shared library.
- Fixed a bug where Clang's Analysis did not correctly model the destructor behavior of ``union`` members (#GH119415).
- A statement attribute applied to a ``case`` label no longer suppresses
'bypassing variable initialization' diagnostics (#84072).
- The ``-Wunsafe-buffer-usage`` warning has been updated to warn
about unsafe libc function calls. Those new warnings are emitted
under the subgroup ``-Wunsafe-buffer-usage-in-libc-call``.
- Diagnostics on chained comparisons (``a < b < c``) are now an error by default. This can be disabled with
``-Wno-error=parentheses``.
- Clang now better preserves the sugared types of pointers to member.
- Clang now better preserves the presence of the template keyword with dependent
prefixes.
- Clang now in more cases avoids printing 'type-parameter-X-X' instead of the name of
the template parameter.
- Clang now respects the current language mode when printing expressions in
diagnostics. This fixes a bunch of `bool` being printed as `_Bool`, and also
a bunch of HLSL types being printed as their C++ equivalents.
- When printing types for diagnostics, clang now doesn't suppress the scopes of
template arguments contained within nested names.
- The ``-Wshift-bool`` warning has been added to warn about shifting a boolean. (#GH28334)
- Fixed diagnostics adding a trailing ``::`` when printing some source code
constructs, like base classes.
- The :doc:`ThreadSafetyAnalysis` now supports ``-Wthread-safety-pointer``,
which enables warning on passing or returning pointers to guarded variables
as function arguments or return value respectively. Note that
:doc:`ThreadSafetyAnalysis` still does not perform alias analysis. The
feature will be default-enabled with ``-Wthread-safety`` in a future release.
- Clang will now do a better job producing common nested names, when producing
common types for ternary operator, template argument deduction and multiple return auto deduction.
- The ``-Wsign-compare`` warning now treats expressions with bitwise not(~) and minus(-) as signed integers
except for the case where the operand is an unsigned integer
and throws warning if they are compared with unsigned integers (##18878).
- The ``-Wunnecessary-virtual-specifier`` warning has been added to warn about
methods which are marked as virtual inside a ``final`` class, and hence can
never be overridden.
- Improve the diagnostics for chained comparisons to report actual expressions and operators (#GH129069).
- Improve the diagnostics for shadows template parameter to report correct location (#GH129060).
- Improve the ``-Wundefined-func-template`` warning when a function template is not instantiated due to being unreachable in modules.
- Fixed an assertion when referencing an out-of-bounds parameter via a function
attribute whose argument list refers to parameters by index and the function
is variadic. e.g.,
.. code-block:: c
__attribute__ ((__format_arg__(2))) void test (int i, ...) { }
Fixes #GH61635
- Split diagnosing base class qualifiers from the ``-Wignored-Qualifiers`` diagnostic group into a new ``-Wignored-base-class-qualifiers`` diagnostic group (which is grouped under ``-Wignored-qualifiers``). Fixes #GH131935.
- ``-Wc++98-compat`` no longer diagnoses use of ``__auto_type`` or
``decltype(auto)`` as though it was the extension for ``auto``. (#GH47900)
- Clang now issues a warning for missing return in ``main`` in C89 mode. (#GH21650)
- Now correctly diagnose a tentative definition of an array with static
storage duration in pedantic mode in C. (#GH50661)
Improvements to Clang's time-trace
----------------------------------
Improvements to Coverage Mapping
--------------------------------
Bug Fixes in This Version
-------------------------
- Clang now outputs correct values when #embed data contains bytes with negative
signed char values (#GH102798).
- Fixed a crash when merging named enumerations in modules (#GH114240).
- Fixed rejects-valid problem when #embed appears in std::initializer_list or
when it can affect template argument deduction (#GH122306).
- Fix crash on code completion of function calls involving partial order of function templates
(#GH125500).
- Fixed clang crash when #embed data does not fit into an array
(#GH128987).
- Non-local variable and non-variable declarations in the first clause of a ``for`` loop in C are no longer incorrectly
considered an error in C23 mode and are allowed as an extension in earlier language modes.
- Remove the ``static`` specifier for the value of ``_FUNCTION_`` for static functions, in MSVC compatibility mode.
- Fixed a modules crash where exception specifications were not propagated properly (#GH121245, relanded in #GH129982)
- Fixed a problematic case with recursive deserialization within ``FinishedDeserializing()`` where
``PassInterestingDeclsToConsumer()`` was called before the declarations were safe to be passed. (#GH129982)
- Fixed a modules crash where an explicit Constructor was deserialized. (#GH132794)
- Defining an integer literal suffix (e.g., ``LL``) before including
``<stdint.h>`` in a freestanding build no longer causes invalid token pasting
when using the ``INTn_C`` macros. (#GH85995)
- Clang no longer accepts invalid integer constants which are too large to fit
into any (standard or extended) integer type when the constant is unevaluated.
Merely forming the token is sufficient to render the program invalid. Code
like this was previously accepted and is now rejected (#GH134658):
.. code-block:: c
#if 1 ? 1 : 999999999999999999999
#endif
Bug Fixes to Compiler Builtins
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- The behvaiour of ``__add_pointer`` and ``__remove_pointer`` for Objective-C++'s ``id`` and interfaces has been fixed.
- The signature for ``__builtin___clear_cache`` was changed from
``void(char *, char *)`` to ``void(void *, void *)`` to match GCC's signature
for the same builtin. (#GH47833)
Bug Fixes to Attribute Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Fixed crash when a parameter to the ``clang::annotate`` attribute evaluates to ``void``. See #GH119125
- Clang now emits a warning instead of an error when using the one or two
argument form of GCC 11's ``__attribute__((malloc(deallocator)))``
or ``__attribute__((malloc(deallocator, ptr-index)))``
(`#51607 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/51607>`_).
- Corrected the diagnostic for the ``callback`` attribute when passing too many
or too few attribute argument indicies for the specified callback function.
(#GH47451)
- No longer crashing on ``__attribute__((align_value(N)))`` during template
instantiation when the function parameter type is not a pointer or reference.
(#GH26612)
Bug Fixes to C++ Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Clang now supports implicitly defined comparison operators for friend declarations. (#GH132249)
- Clang now diagnoses copy constructors taking the class by value in template instantiations. (#GH130866)
- Clang is now better at keeping track of friend function template instance contexts. (#GH55509)
- Clang now prints the correct instantiation context for diagnostics suppressed
by template argument deduction.
- Clang is now better at instantiating the function definition after its use inside
of a constexpr lambda. (#GH125747)
- Clang no longer crashes when trying to unify the types of arrays with
certain differences in qualifiers (this could happen during template argument
deduction or when building a ternary operator). (#GH97005)
- The initialization kind of elements of structured bindings
direct-list-initialized from an array is corrected to direct-initialization.
- Clang no longer crashes when a coroutine is declared ``[[noreturn]]``. (#GH127327)
- Clang now uses the parameter location for abbreviated function templates in ``extern "C"``. (#GH46386)
- Clang will emit an error instead of crash when use co_await or co_yield in
C++26 braced-init-list template parameter initialization. (#GH78426)
- Improved fix for an issue with pack expansions of type constraints, where this
now also works if the constraint has non-type or template template parameters.
(#GH131798)
- Fixes to partial ordering of non-type template parameter packs. (#GH132562)
- Fix crash when evaluating the trailing requires clause of generic lambdas which are part of
a pack expansion.
- Fixes matching of nested template template parameters. (#GH130362)
- Correctly diagnoses template template paramters which have a pack parameter
not in the last position.
- Clang now correctly parses ``if constexpr`` expressions in immediate function context. (#GH123524)
- Fixed an assertion failure affecting code that uses C++23 "deducing this". (#GH130272)
- Clang now properly instantiates destructors for initialized members within non-delegating constructors. (#GH93251)
- Correctly diagnoses if unresolved using declarations shadows template paramters (#GH129411)
- Fixed C++20 aggregate initialization rules being incorrectly applied in certain contexts. (#GH131320)
- Clang was previously coalescing volatile writes to members of volatile base class subobjects.
The issue has been addressed by propagating qualifiers during derived-to-base conversions in the AST. (#GH127824)
- Correctly propagates the instantiated array type to the ``DeclRefExpr`` that refers to it. (#GH79750), (#GH113936), (#GH133047)
- Fixed a Clang regression in C++20 mode where unresolved dependent call expressions were created inside non-dependent contexts (#GH122892)
- Clang now emits the ``-Wunused-variable`` warning when some structured bindings are unused
and the ``[[maybe_unused]]`` attribute is not applied. (#GH125810)
- Declarations using class template argument deduction with redundant
parentheses around the declarator are no longer rejected. (#GH39811)
- Fixed a crash caused by invalid declarations of ``std::initializer_list``. (#GH132256)
- Clang no longer crashes when establishing subsumption between some constraint expressions. (#GH122581)
- Clang now issues an error when placement new is used to modify a const-qualified variable
in a ``constexpr`` function. (#GH131432)
- Clang now emits a warning when class template argument deduction for alias templates is used in C++17. (#GH133806)
Bug Fixes to AST Handling
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Fixed type checking when a statement expression ends in an l-value of atomic type. (#GH106576)
- Fixed uninitialized use check in a lambda within CXXOperatorCallExpr. (#GH129198)
- Fixed a malformed printout of ``CXXParenListInitExpr`` in certain contexts.
Miscellaneous Bug Fixes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- HTML tags in comments that span multiple lines are now parsed correctly by Clang's comment parser. (#GH120843)
Miscellaneous Clang Crashes Fixed
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Fixed crash when ``-print-stats`` is enabled in compiling IR files. (#GH131608)
OpenACC Specific Changes
------------------------
Target Specific Changes
-----------------------
AMDGPU Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Bump the default code object version to 6. ROCm 6.3 is required to run any program compiled with COV6.
NVPTX Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Hexagon Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- The default compilation target has been changed from V60 to V68.
X86 Support
^^^^^^^^^^^
- The 256-bit maximum vector register size control was removed from
`AVX10 whitepaper <https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/784343>_`.
* Re-target ``m[no-]avx10.1`` to enable AVX10.1 with 512-bit maximum vector register size.
* Emit warning for ``mavx10.x-256``, noting AVX10/256 is not supported.
* Emit warning for ``mavx10.x-512``, noting to use ``m[no-]avx10.x`` instead.
* Emit warning for ``m[no-]evex512``, noting AVX10/256 is not supported.
* The features avx10.x-256/512 keep unchanged and will be removed in the next release.
Arm and AArch64 Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Android Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Windows Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Clang now defines ``_CRT_USE_BUILTIN_OFFSETOF`` macro in MSVC-compatible mode,
which makes ``offsetof`` provided by Microsoft's ``<stddef.h>`` to be defined
correctly. (#GH59689)
- Clang now can process the `i128` and `ui128` integeral suffixes when MSVC
extensions are enabled. This allows for properly processing ``intsafe.h`` in
the Windows SDK.
- Clang now supports MSVC vector deleting destructors (GH19772).
LoongArch Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
RISC-V Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Add support for `-mtune=generic-ooo` (a generic out-of-order model).
- Adds support for `__attribute__((interrupt("qci-nest")))` and
`__attribute__((interrupt("qci-nonest")))`. These use instructions from
Qualcomm's `Xqciint` extension to save and restore some GPRs in interrupt
service routines.
CUDA/HIP Language Changes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
CUDA Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^
AIX Support
^^^^^^^^^^^
NetBSD Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
WebAssembly Support
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AVR Support
^^^^^^^^^^^
DWARF Support in Clang
----------------------
Floating Point Support in Clang
-------------------------------
Fixed Point Support in Clang
----------------------------
AST Matchers
------------
- Ensure ``isDerivedFrom`` matches the correct base in case more than one alias exists.
- Extend ``templateArgumentCountIs`` to support function and variable template
specialization.
clang-format
------------
- Adds ``BreakBeforeTemplateCloser`` option.
- Adds ``BinPackLongBracedList`` option to override bin packing options in
long (20 item or more) braced list initializer lists.
- Add the C language instead of treating it like C++.
- Allow specifying the language (C, C++, or Objective-C) for a ``.h`` file by
adding a special comment (e.g. ``// clang-format Language: ObjC``) near the
top of the file.
- Add ``EnumTrailingComma`` option for inserting/removing commas at the end of
``enum`` enumerator lists.
libclang
--------
- Added ``clang_visitCXXMethods``, which allows visiting the methods
of a class.
- Fixed a buffer overflow in ``CXString`` implementation. The fix may result in
increased memory allocation.
Code Completion
---------------
Static Analyzer
---------------
New features
^^^^^^^^^^^^
A new flag - `-static-libclosure` was introduced to support statically linking
the runtime for the Blocks extension on Windows. This flag currently only
changes the code generation, and even then, only on Windows. This does not
impact the linker behaviour like the other `-static-*` flags.
Crash and bug fixes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Improvements
^^^^^^^^^^^^
- The checker option ``optin.cplusplus.VirtualCall:PureOnly`` was removed,
because it had been deprecated since 2019 and it is completely useless (it
was kept only for compatibility with pre-2019 versions, setting it to true is
equivalent to completely disabling the checker).
Moved checkers
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- After lots of improvements, the checker ``alpha.security.ArrayBoundV2`` is
renamed to ``security.ArrayBound``. As this checker is stable now, the old
checker ``alpha.security.ArrayBound`` (which was searching for the same kind
of bugs with an different, simpler and less accurate algorithm) is removed.
.. _release-notes-sanitizers:
Sanitizers
----------
- ``-fsanitize=vptr`` is no longer a part of ``-fsanitize=undefined``.
Python Binding Changes
----------------------
- Made ``Cursor`` hashable.
- Added ``Cursor.has_attrs``, a binding for ``clang_Cursor_hasAttrs``, to check
whether a cursor has any attributes.
- Added ``Cursor.specialized_template``, a binding for
``clang_getSpecializedCursorTemplate``, to retrieve the primary template that
the cursor is a specialization of.
- Added ``Type.get_methods``, a binding for ``clang_visitCXXMethods``, which
allows visiting the methods of a class.
OpenMP Support
--------------
- Added support 'no_openmp_constructs' assumption clause.
- Added support for 'self_maps' in map and requirement clause.
- Added support for 'omp stripe' directive.
Improvements
^^^^^^^^^^^^
Additional Information
======================
A wide variety of additional information is available on the `Clang web
page <https://clang.llvm.org/>`_. The web page contains versions of the
API documentation which are up-to-date with the Git version of
the source code. You can access versions of these documents specific to
this release by going into the "``clang/docs/``" directory in the Clang
tree.
If you have any questions or comments about Clang, please feel free to
contact us on the `Discourse forums (Clang Frontend category)
<https://discourse.llvm.org/c/clang/6>`_.