llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/PathDiagnostic.cpp
Kristof Umann b8ac93c73b [analyzer] PR43102: Fix an assertion and an out-of-bounds error for diagnostic location construction
Summary:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43102

In today's edition of "Is this any better now that it isn't crashing?", I'd like to show you a very interesting test case with loop widening.

Looking at the included test case, it's immediately obvious that this is not only a false positive, but also a very bad bug report in general. We can see how the analyzer mistakenly invalidated `b`, instead of its pointee, resulting in it reporting a null pointer dereference error. Not only that, the point at which this change of value is noted at is at the loop, rather then at the method call.

It turns out that `FindLastStoreVisitor` works correctly, rather the supplied explodedgraph is faulty, because `BlockEdge` really is the `ProgramPoint` where this happens.
{F9855739}
So it's fair to say that this needs improving on multiple fronts. In any case, at least the crash is gone.

Full ExplodedGraph: {F9855743}

Reviewers: NoQ, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, Charusso, dcoughlin, rnkovacs, TWeaver

Subscribers: JesperAntonsson, uabelho, Ka-Ka, bjope, whisperity, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, donat.nagy, dkrupp, gamesh411, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66716

llvm-svn: 372269
2019-09-18 22:24:26 +00:00

1220 lines
42 KiB
C++

//===- PathDiagnostic.cpp - Path-Specific Diagnostic Handling -------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the PathDiagnostic-related interfaces.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Analysis/PathDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/OperationKinds.h"
#include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
#include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/ProgramPoint.h"
#include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstring>
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace clang;
using namespace ento;
static StringRef StripTrailingDots(StringRef s) {
for (StringRef::size_type i = s.size(); i != 0; --i)
if (s[i - 1] != '.')
return s.substr(0, i);
return {};
}
PathDiagnosticPiece::PathDiagnosticPiece(StringRef s,
Kind k, DisplayHint hint)
: str(StripTrailingDots(s)), kind(k), Hint(hint) {}
PathDiagnosticPiece::PathDiagnosticPiece(Kind k, DisplayHint hint)
: kind(k), Hint(hint) {}
PathDiagnosticPiece::~PathDiagnosticPiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticEventPiece::~PathDiagnosticEventPiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::~PathDiagnosticCallPiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece::~PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticMacroPiece::~PathDiagnosticMacroPiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticNotePiece::~PathDiagnosticNotePiece() = default;
PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece::~PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece() = default;
void PathPieces::flattenTo(PathPieces &Primary, PathPieces &Current,
bool ShouldFlattenMacros) const {
for (auto &Piece : *this) {
switch (Piece->getKind()) {
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Call: {
auto &Call = cast<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(*Piece);
if (auto CallEnter = Call.getCallEnterEvent())
Current.push_back(std::move(CallEnter));
Call.path.flattenTo(Primary, Primary, ShouldFlattenMacros);
if (auto callExit = Call.getCallExitEvent())
Current.push_back(std::move(callExit));
break;
}
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Macro: {
auto &Macro = cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(*Piece);
if (ShouldFlattenMacros) {
Macro.subPieces.flattenTo(Primary, Primary, ShouldFlattenMacros);
} else {
Current.push_back(Piece);
PathPieces NewPath;
Macro.subPieces.flattenTo(Primary, NewPath, ShouldFlattenMacros);
// FIXME: This probably shouldn't mutate the original path piece.
Macro.subPieces = NewPath;
}
break;
}
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Event:
case PathDiagnosticPiece::ControlFlow:
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Note:
case PathDiagnosticPiece::PopUp:
Current.push_back(Piece);
break;
}
}
}
PathDiagnostic::~PathDiagnostic() = default;
PathDiagnostic::PathDiagnostic(
StringRef CheckerName, const Decl *declWithIssue, StringRef bugtype,
StringRef verboseDesc, StringRef shortDesc, StringRef category,
PathDiagnosticLocation LocationToUnique, const Decl *DeclToUnique,
std::unique_ptr<FilesToLineNumsMap> ExecutedLines)
: CheckerName(CheckerName), DeclWithIssue(declWithIssue),
BugType(StripTrailingDots(bugtype)),
VerboseDesc(StripTrailingDots(verboseDesc)),
ShortDesc(StripTrailingDots(shortDesc)),
Category(StripTrailingDots(category)), UniqueingLoc(LocationToUnique),
UniqueingDecl(DeclToUnique), ExecutedLines(std::move(ExecutedLines)),
path(pathImpl) {}
void PathDiagnosticConsumer::anchor() {}
PathDiagnosticConsumer::~PathDiagnosticConsumer() {
// Delete the contents of the FoldingSet if it isn't empty already.
for (auto &Diag : Diags)
delete &Diag;
}
void PathDiagnosticConsumer::HandlePathDiagnostic(
std::unique_ptr<PathDiagnostic> D) {
if (!D || D->path.empty())
return;
// We need to flatten the locations (convert Stmt* to locations) because
// the referenced statements may be freed by the time the diagnostics
// are emitted.
D->flattenLocations();
// If the PathDiagnosticConsumer does not support diagnostics that
// cross file boundaries, prune out such diagnostics now.
if (!supportsCrossFileDiagnostics()) {
// Verify that the entire path is from the same FileID.
FileID FID;
const SourceManager &SMgr = D->path.front()->getLocation().getManager();
SmallVector<const PathPieces *, 5> WorkList;
WorkList.push_back(&D->path);
SmallString<128> buf;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream warning(buf);
warning << "warning: Path diagnostic report is not generated. Current "
<< "output format does not support diagnostics that cross file "
<< "boundaries. Refer to --analyzer-output for valid output "
<< "formats\n";
while (!WorkList.empty()) {
const PathPieces &path = *WorkList.pop_back_val();
for (const auto &I : path) {
const PathDiagnosticPiece *piece = I.get();
FullSourceLoc L = piece->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLoc();
if (FID.isInvalid()) {
FID = SMgr.getFileID(L);
} else if (SMgr.getFileID(L) != FID) {
llvm::errs() << warning.str();
return;
}
// Check the source ranges.
ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = piece->getRanges();
for (const auto &I : Ranges) {
SourceLocation L = SMgr.getExpansionLoc(I.getBegin());
if (!L.isFileID() || SMgr.getFileID(L) != FID) {
llvm::errs() << warning.str();
return;
}
L = SMgr.getExpansionLoc(I.getEnd());
if (!L.isFileID() || SMgr.getFileID(L) != FID) {
llvm::errs() << warning.str();
return;
}
}
if (const auto *call = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(piece))
WorkList.push_back(&call->path);
else if (const auto *macro = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(piece))
WorkList.push_back(&macro->subPieces);
}
}
if (FID.isInvalid())
return; // FIXME: Emit a warning?
}
// Profile the node to see if we already have something matching it
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID profile;
D->Profile(profile);
void *InsertPos = nullptr;
if (PathDiagnostic *orig = Diags.FindNodeOrInsertPos(profile, InsertPos)) {
// Keep the PathDiagnostic with the shorter path.
// Note, the enclosing routine is called in deterministic order, so the
// results will be consistent between runs (no reason to break ties if the
// size is the same).
const unsigned orig_size = orig->full_size();
const unsigned new_size = D->full_size();
if (orig_size <= new_size)
return;
assert(orig != D.get());
Diags.RemoveNode(orig);
delete orig;
}
Diags.InsertNode(D.release());
}
static Optional<bool> comparePath(const PathPieces &X, const PathPieces &Y);
static Optional<bool>
compareControlFlow(const PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece &X,
const PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece &Y) {
FullSourceLoc XSL = X.getStartLocation().asLocation();
FullSourceLoc YSL = Y.getStartLocation().asLocation();
if (XSL != YSL)
return XSL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(YSL);
FullSourceLoc XEL = X.getEndLocation().asLocation();
FullSourceLoc YEL = Y.getEndLocation().asLocation();
if (XEL != YEL)
return XEL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(YEL);
return None;
}
static Optional<bool> compareMacro(const PathDiagnosticMacroPiece &X,
const PathDiagnosticMacroPiece &Y) {
return comparePath(X.subPieces, Y.subPieces);
}
static Optional<bool> compareCall(const PathDiagnosticCallPiece &X,
const PathDiagnosticCallPiece &Y) {
FullSourceLoc X_CEL = X.callEnter.asLocation();
FullSourceLoc Y_CEL = Y.callEnter.asLocation();
if (X_CEL != Y_CEL)
return X_CEL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Y_CEL);
FullSourceLoc X_CEWL = X.callEnterWithin.asLocation();
FullSourceLoc Y_CEWL = Y.callEnterWithin.asLocation();
if (X_CEWL != Y_CEWL)
return X_CEWL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Y_CEWL);
FullSourceLoc X_CRL = X.callReturn.asLocation();
FullSourceLoc Y_CRL = Y.callReturn.asLocation();
if (X_CRL != Y_CRL)
return X_CRL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Y_CRL);
return comparePath(X.path, Y.path);
}
static Optional<bool> comparePiece(const PathDiagnosticPiece &X,
const PathDiagnosticPiece &Y) {
if (X.getKind() != Y.getKind())
return X.getKind() < Y.getKind();
FullSourceLoc XL = X.getLocation().asLocation();
FullSourceLoc YL = Y.getLocation().asLocation();
if (XL != YL)
return XL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(YL);
if (X.getString() != Y.getString())
return X.getString() < Y.getString();
if (X.getRanges().size() != Y.getRanges().size())
return X.getRanges().size() < Y.getRanges().size();
const SourceManager &SM = XL.getManager();
for (unsigned i = 0, n = X.getRanges().size(); i < n; ++i) {
SourceRange XR = X.getRanges()[i];
SourceRange YR = Y.getRanges()[i];
if (XR != YR) {
if (XR.getBegin() != YR.getBegin())
return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(XR.getBegin(), YR.getBegin());
return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(XR.getEnd(), YR.getEnd());
}
}
switch (X.getKind()) {
case PathDiagnosticPiece::ControlFlow:
return compareControlFlow(cast<PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece>(X),
cast<PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece>(Y));
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Macro:
return compareMacro(cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(X),
cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(Y));
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Call:
return compareCall(cast<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(X),
cast<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(Y));
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Event:
case PathDiagnosticPiece::Note:
case PathDiagnosticPiece::PopUp:
return None;
}
llvm_unreachable("all cases handled");
}
static Optional<bool> comparePath(const PathPieces &X, const PathPieces &Y) {
if (X.size() != Y.size())
return X.size() < Y.size();
PathPieces::const_iterator X_I = X.begin(), X_end = X.end();
PathPieces::const_iterator Y_I = Y.begin(), Y_end = Y.end();
for ( ; X_I != X_end && Y_I != Y_end; ++X_I, ++Y_I) {
Optional<bool> b = comparePiece(**X_I, **Y_I);
if (b.hasValue())
return b.getValue();
}
return None;
}
static bool compareCrossTUSourceLocs(FullSourceLoc XL, FullSourceLoc YL) {
std::pair<FileID, unsigned> XOffs = XL.getDecomposedLoc();
std::pair<FileID, unsigned> YOffs = YL.getDecomposedLoc();
const SourceManager &SM = XL.getManager();
std::pair<bool, bool> InSameTU = SM.isInTheSameTranslationUnit(XOffs, YOffs);
if (InSameTU.first)
return XL.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(YL);
const FileEntry *XFE = SM.getFileEntryForID(XL.getSpellingLoc().getFileID());
const FileEntry *YFE = SM.getFileEntryForID(YL.getSpellingLoc().getFileID());
if (!XFE || !YFE)
return XFE && !YFE;
int NameCmp = XFE->getName().compare(YFE->getName());
if (NameCmp != 0)
return NameCmp == -1;
// Last resort: Compare raw file IDs that are possibly expansions.
return XL.getFileID() < YL.getFileID();
}
static bool compare(const PathDiagnostic &X, const PathDiagnostic &Y) {
FullSourceLoc XL = X.getLocation().asLocation();
FullSourceLoc YL = Y.getLocation().asLocation();
if (XL != YL)
return compareCrossTUSourceLocs(XL, YL);
if (X.getBugType() != Y.getBugType())
return X.getBugType() < Y.getBugType();
if (X.getCategory() != Y.getCategory())
return X.getCategory() < Y.getCategory();
if (X.getVerboseDescription() != Y.getVerboseDescription())
return X.getVerboseDescription() < Y.getVerboseDescription();
if (X.getShortDescription() != Y.getShortDescription())
return X.getShortDescription() < Y.getShortDescription();
if (X.getDeclWithIssue() != Y.getDeclWithIssue()) {
const Decl *XD = X.getDeclWithIssue();
if (!XD)
return true;
const Decl *YD = Y.getDeclWithIssue();
if (!YD)
return false;
SourceLocation XDL = XD->getLocation();
SourceLocation YDL = YD->getLocation();
if (XDL != YDL) {
const SourceManager &SM = XL.getManager();
return compareCrossTUSourceLocs(FullSourceLoc(XDL, SM),
FullSourceLoc(YDL, SM));
}
}
PathDiagnostic::meta_iterator XI = X.meta_begin(), XE = X.meta_end();
PathDiagnostic::meta_iterator YI = Y.meta_begin(), YE = Y.meta_end();
if (XE - XI != YE - YI)
return (XE - XI) < (YE - YI);
for ( ; XI != XE ; ++XI, ++YI) {
if (*XI != *YI)
return (*XI) < (*YI);
}
Optional<bool> b = comparePath(X.path, Y.path);
assert(b.hasValue());
return b.getValue();
}
void PathDiagnosticConsumer::FlushDiagnostics(
PathDiagnosticConsumer::FilesMade *Files) {
if (flushed)
return;
flushed = true;
std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> BatchDiags;
for (const auto &D : Diags)
BatchDiags.push_back(&D);
// Sort the diagnostics so that they are always emitted in a deterministic
// order.
int (*Comp)(const PathDiagnostic *const *, const PathDiagnostic *const *) =
[](const PathDiagnostic *const *X, const PathDiagnostic *const *Y) {
assert(*X != *Y && "PathDiagnostics not uniqued!");
if (compare(**X, **Y))
return -1;
assert(compare(**Y, **X) && "Not a total order!");
return 1;
};
array_pod_sort(BatchDiags.begin(), BatchDiags.end(), Comp);
FlushDiagnosticsImpl(BatchDiags, Files);
// Delete the flushed diagnostics.
for (const auto D : BatchDiags)
delete D;
// Clear out the FoldingSet.
Diags.clear();
}
PathDiagnosticConsumer::FilesMade::~FilesMade() {
for (PDFileEntry &Entry : Set)
Entry.~PDFileEntry();
}
void PathDiagnosticConsumer::FilesMade::addDiagnostic(const PathDiagnostic &PD,
StringRef ConsumerName,
StringRef FileName) {
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID NodeID;
NodeID.Add(PD);
void *InsertPos;
PDFileEntry *Entry = Set.FindNodeOrInsertPos(NodeID, InsertPos);
if (!Entry) {
Entry = Alloc.Allocate<PDFileEntry>();
Entry = new (Entry) PDFileEntry(NodeID);
Set.InsertNode(Entry, InsertPos);
}
// Allocate persistent storage for the file name.
char *FileName_cstr = (char*) Alloc.Allocate(FileName.size(), 1);
memcpy(FileName_cstr, FileName.data(), FileName.size());
Entry->files.push_back(std::make_pair(ConsumerName,
StringRef(FileName_cstr,
FileName.size())));
}
PathDiagnosticConsumer::PDFileEntry::ConsumerFiles *
PathDiagnosticConsumer::FilesMade::getFiles(const PathDiagnostic &PD) {
llvm::FoldingSetNodeID NodeID;
NodeID.Add(PD);
void *InsertPos;
PDFileEntry *Entry = Set.FindNodeOrInsertPos(NodeID, InsertPos);
if (!Entry)
return nullptr;
return &Entry->files;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// PathDiagnosticLocation methods.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
SourceLocation PathDiagnosticLocation::getValidSourceLocation(
const Stmt *S, LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC, bool UseEndOfStatement) {
SourceLocation L = UseEndOfStatement ? S->getEndLoc() : S->getBeginLoc();
assert(!LAC.isNull() &&
"A valid LocationContext or AnalysisDeclContext should be passed to "
"PathDiagnosticLocation upon creation.");
// S might be a temporary statement that does not have a location in the
// source code, so find an enclosing statement and use its location.
if (!L.isValid()) {
AnalysisDeclContext *ADC;
if (LAC.is<const LocationContext*>())
ADC = LAC.get<const LocationContext*>()->getAnalysisDeclContext();
else
ADC = LAC.get<AnalysisDeclContext*>();
ParentMap &PM = ADC->getParentMap();
const Stmt *Parent = S;
do {
Parent = PM.getParent(Parent);
// In rare cases, we have implicit top-level expressions,
// such as arguments for implicit member initializers.
// In this case, fall back to the start of the body (even if we were
// asked for the statement end location).
if (!Parent) {
const Stmt *Body = ADC->getBody();
if (Body)
L = Body->getBeginLoc();
else
L = ADC->getDecl()->getEndLoc();
break;
}
L = UseEndOfStatement ? Parent->getEndLoc() : Parent->getBeginLoc();
} while (!L.isValid());
}
// FIXME: Ironically, this assert actually fails in some cases.
//assert(L.isValid());
return L;
}
static PathDiagnosticLocation
getLocationForCaller(const StackFrameContext *SFC,
const LocationContext *CallerCtx,
const SourceManager &SM) {
const CFGBlock &Block = *SFC->getCallSiteBlock();
CFGElement Source = Block[SFC->getIndex()];
switch (Source.getKind()) {
case CFGElement::Statement:
case CFGElement::Constructor:
case CFGElement::CXXRecordTypedCall:
return PathDiagnosticLocation(Source.castAs<CFGStmt>().getStmt(),
SM, CallerCtx);
case CFGElement::Initializer: {
const CFGInitializer &Init = Source.castAs<CFGInitializer>();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(Init.getInitializer()->getInit(),
SM, CallerCtx);
}
case CFGElement::AutomaticObjectDtor: {
const CFGAutomaticObjDtor &Dtor = Source.castAs<CFGAutomaticObjDtor>();
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(Dtor.getTriggerStmt(),
SM, CallerCtx);
}
case CFGElement::DeleteDtor: {
const CFGDeleteDtor &Dtor = Source.castAs<CFGDeleteDtor>();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(Dtor.getDeleteExpr(), SM, CallerCtx);
}
case CFGElement::BaseDtor:
case CFGElement::MemberDtor: {
const AnalysisDeclContext *CallerInfo = CallerCtx->getAnalysisDeclContext();
if (const Stmt *CallerBody = CallerInfo->getBody())
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(CallerBody, SM, CallerCtx);
return PathDiagnosticLocation::create(CallerInfo->getDecl(), SM);
}
case CFGElement::NewAllocator: {
const CFGNewAllocator &Alloc = Source.castAs<CFGNewAllocator>();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(Alloc.getAllocatorExpr(), SM, CallerCtx);
}
case CFGElement::TemporaryDtor: {
// Temporary destructors are for temporaries. They die immediately at around
// the location of CXXBindTemporaryExpr. If they are lifetime-extended,
// they'd be dealt with via an AutomaticObjectDtor instead.
const auto &Dtor = Source.castAs<CFGTemporaryDtor>();
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(Dtor.getBindTemporaryExpr(), SM,
CallerCtx);
}
case CFGElement::ScopeBegin:
case CFGElement::ScopeEnd:
llvm_unreachable("not yet implemented!");
case CFGElement::LifetimeEnds:
case CFGElement::LoopExit:
llvm_unreachable("CFGElement kind should not be on callsite!");
}
llvm_unreachable("Unknown CFGElement kind");
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(const Decl *D,
const SourceManager &SM) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(D->getBeginLoc(), SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(const Stmt *S,
const SourceManager &SM,
LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(getValidSourceLocation(S, LAC),
SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(const Stmt *S,
const SourceManager &SM,
LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC) {
if (const auto *CS = dyn_cast<CompoundStmt>(S))
return createEndBrace(CS, SM);
return PathDiagnosticLocation(getValidSourceLocation(S, LAC, /*End=*/true),
SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createOperatorLoc(const BinaryOperator *BO,
const SourceManager &SM) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(BO->getOperatorLoc(), SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createConditionalColonLoc(
const ConditionalOperator *CO,
const SourceManager &SM) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(CO->getColonLoc(), SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createMemberLoc(const MemberExpr *ME,
const SourceManager &SM) {
assert(ME->getMemberLoc().isValid() || ME->getBeginLoc().isValid());
// In some cases, getMemberLoc isn't valid -- in this case we'll return with
// some other related valid SourceLocation.
if (ME->getMemberLoc().isValid())
return PathDiagnosticLocation(ME->getMemberLoc(), SM, SingleLocK);
return PathDiagnosticLocation(ME->getBeginLoc(), SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createBeginBrace(const CompoundStmt *CS,
const SourceManager &SM) {
SourceLocation L = CS->getLBracLoc();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(L, SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createEndBrace(const CompoundStmt *CS,
const SourceManager &SM) {
SourceLocation L = CS->getRBracLoc();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(L, SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createDeclBegin(const LocationContext *LC,
const SourceManager &SM) {
// FIXME: Should handle CXXTryStmt if analyser starts supporting C++.
if (const auto *CS = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(LC->getDecl()->getBody()))
if (!CS->body_empty()) {
SourceLocation Loc = (*CS->body_begin())->getBeginLoc();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(Loc, SM, SingleLocK);
}
return PathDiagnosticLocation();
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::createDeclEnd(const LocationContext *LC,
const SourceManager &SM) {
SourceLocation L = LC->getDecl()->getBodyRBrace();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(L, SM, SingleLocK);
}
PathDiagnosticLocation
PathDiagnosticLocation::create(const ProgramPoint& P,
const SourceManager &SMng) {
const Stmt* S = nullptr;
if (Optional<BlockEdge> BE = P.getAs<BlockEdge>()) {
const CFGBlock *BSrc = BE->getSrc();
if (BSrc->getTerminator().isVirtualBaseBranch()) {
// TODO: VirtualBaseBranches should also appear for destructors.
// In this case we should put the diagnostic at the end of decl.
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(
P.getLocationContext()->getDecl(), SMng);
} else {
S = BSrc->getTerminatorCondition();
if (!S) {
// If the BlockEdge has no terminator condition statement but its
// source is the entry of the CFG (e.g. a checker crated the branch at
// the beginning of a function), use the function's declaration instead.
assert(BSrc == &BSrc->getParent()->getEntry() && "CFGBlock has no "
"TerminatorCondition and is not the enrty block of the CFG");
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(
P.getLocationContext()->getDecl(), SMng);
}
}
} else if (Optional<StmtPoint> SP = P.getAs<StmtPoint>()) {
S = SP->getStmt();
if (P.getAs<PostStmtPurgeDeadSymbols>())
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(S, SMng, P.getLocationContext());
} else if (Optional<PostInitializer> PIP = P.getAs<PostInitializer>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(PIP->getInitializer()->getSourceLocation(),
SMng);
} else if (Optional<PreImplicitCall> PIC = P.getAs<PreImplicitCall>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(PIC->getLocation(), SMng);
} else if (Optional<PostImplicitCall> PIE = P.getAs<PostImplicitCall>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(PIE->getLocation(), SMng);
} else if (Optional<CallEnter> CE = P.getAs<CallEnter>()) {
return getLocationForCaller(CE->getCalleeContext(),
CE->getLocationContext(),
SMng);
} else if (Optional<CallExitEnd> CEE = P.getAs<CallExitEnd>()) {
return getLocationForCaller(CEE->getCalleeContext(),
CEE->getLocationContext(),
SMng);
} else if (auto CEB = P.getAs<CallExitBegin>()) {
if (const ReturnStmt *RS = CEB->getReturnStmt())
return PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(RS, SMng,
CEB->getLocationContext());
return PathDiagnosticLocation(
CEB->getLocationContext()->getDecl()->getSourceRange().getEnd(), SMng);
} else if (Optional<BlockEntrance> BE = P.getAs<BlockEntrance>()) {
if (Optional<CFGElement> BlockFront = BE->getFirstElement()) {
if (auto StmtElt = BlockFront->getAs<CFGStmt>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(StmtElt->getStmt()->getBeginLoc(), SMng);
} else if (auto NewAllocElt = BlockFront->getAs<CFGNewAllocator>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(
NewAllocElt->getAllocatorExpr()->getBeginLoc(), SMng);
}
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected CFG element at front of block");
}
return PathDiagnosticLocation(
BE->getBlock()->getTerminatorStmt()->getBeginLoc(), SMng);
} else if (Optional<FunctionExitPoint> FE = P.getAs<FunctionExitPoint>()) {
return PathDiagnosticLocation(FE->getStmt(), SMng,
FE->getLocationContext());
} else {
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected ProgramPoint");
}
return PathDiagnosticLocation(S, SMng, P.getLocationContext());
}
PathDiagnosticLocation PathDiagnosticLocation::createSingleLocation(
const PathDiagnosticLocation &PDL) {
FullSourceLoc L = PDL.asLocation();
return PathDiagnosticLocation(L, L.getManager(), SingleLocK);
}
FullSourceLoc
PathDiagnosticLocation::genLocation(SourceLocation L,
LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC) const {
assert(isValid());
// Note that we want a 'switch' here so that the compiler can warn us in
// case we add more cases.
switch (K) {
case SingleLocK:
case RangeK:
break;
case StmtK:
// Defensive checking.
if (!S)
break;
return FullSourceLoc(getValidSourceLocation(S, LAC),
const_cast<SourceManager&>(*SM));
case DeclK:
// Defensive checking.
if (!D)
break;
return FullSourceLoc(D->getLocation(), const_cast<SourceManager&>(*SM));
}
return FullSourceLoc(L, const_cast<SourceManager&>(*SM));
}
PathDiagnosticRange
PathDiagnosticLocation::genRange(LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC) const {
assert(isValid());
// Note that we want a 'switch' here so that the compiler can warn us in
// case we add more cases.
switch (K) {
case SingleLocK:
return PathDiagnosticRange(SourceRange(Loc,Loc), true);
case RangeK:
break;
case StmtK: {
const Stmt *S = asStmt();
switch (S->getStmtClass()) {
default:
break;
case Stmt::DeclStmtClass: {
const auto *DS = cast<DeclStmt>(S);
if (DS->isSingleDecl()) {
// Should always be the case, but we'll be defensive.
return SourceRange(DS->getBeginLoc(),
DS->getSingleDecl()->getLocation());
}
break;
}
// FIXME: Provide better range information for different
// terminators.
case Stmt::IfStmtClass:
case Stmt::WhileStmtClass:
case Stmt::DoStmtClass:
case Stmt::ForStmtClass:
case Stmt::ChooseExprClass:
case Stmt::IndirectGotoStmtClass:
case Stmt::SwitchStmtClass:
case Stmt::BinaryConditionalOperatorClass:
case Stmt::ConditionalOperatorClass:
case Stmt::ObjCForCollectionStmtClass: {
SourceLocation L = getValidSourceLocation(S, LAC);
return SourceRange(L, L);
}
}
SourceRange R = S->getSourceRange();
if (R.isValid())
return R;
break;
}
case DeclK:
if (const auto *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
return MD->getSourceRange();
if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
if (Stmt *Body = FD->getBody())
return Body->getSourceRange();
}
else {
SourceLocation L = D->getLocation();
return PathDiagnosticRange(SourceRange(L, L), true);
}
}
return SourceRange(Loc, Loc);
}
void PathDiagnosticLocation::flatten() {
if (K == StmtK) {
K = RangeK;
S = nullptr;
D = nullptr;
}
else if (K == DeclK) {
K = SingleLocK;
S = nullptr;
D = nullptr;
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Manipulation of PathDiagnosticCallPieces.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::construct(const CallExitEnd &CE,
const SourceManager &SM) {
const Decl *caller = CE.getLocationContext()->getDecl();
PathDiagnosticLocation pos = getLocationForCaller(CE.getCalleeContext(),
CE.getLocationContext(),
SM);
return std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(
new PathDiagnosticCallPiece(caller, pos));
}
PathDiagnosticCallPiece *
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::construct(PathPieces &path,
const Decl *caller) {
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticCallPiece> C(
new PathDiagnosticCallPiece(path, caller));
path.clear();
auto *R = C.get();
path.push_front(std::move(C));
return R;
}
void PathDiagnosticCallPiece::setCallee(const CallEnter &CE,
const SourceManager &SM) {
const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx = CE.getCalleeContext();
Callee = CalleeCtx->getDecl();
callEnterWithin = PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(Callee, SM);
callEnter = getLocationForCaller(CalleeCtx, CE.getLocationContext(), SM);
// Autosynthesized property accessors are special because we'd never
// pop back up to non-autosynthesized code until we leave them.
// This is not generally true for autosynthesized callees, which may call
// non-autosynthesized callbacks.
// Unless set here, the IsCalleeAnAutosynthesizedPropertyAccessor flag
// defaults to false.
if (const auto *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(Callee))
IsCalleeAnAutosynthesizedPropertyAccessor = (
MD->isPropertyAccessor() &&
CalleeCtx->getAnalysisDeclContext()->isBodyAutosynthesized());
}
static void describeTemplateParameters(raw_ostream &Out,
const ArrayRef<TemplateArgument> TAList,
const LangOptions &LO,
StringRef Prefix = StringRef(),
StringRef Postfix = StringRef());
static void describeTemplateParameter(raw_ostream &Out,
const TemplateArgument &TArg,
const LangOptions &LO) {
if (TArg.getKind() == TemplateArgument::ArgKind::Pack) {
describeTemplateParameters(Out, TArg.getPackAsArray(), LO);
} else {
TArg.print(PrintingPolicy(LO), Out);
}
}
static void describeTemplateParameters(raw_ostream &Out,
const ArrayRef<TemplateArgument> TAList,
const LangOptions &LO,
StringRef Prefix, StringRef Postfix) {
if (TAList.empty())
return;
Out << Prefix;
for (int I = 0, Last = TAList.size() - 1; I != Last; ++I) {
describeTemplateParameter(Out, TAList[I], LO);
Out << ", ";
}
describeTemplateParameter(Out, TAList[TAList.size() - 1], LO);
Out << Postfix;
}
static void describeClass(raw_ostream &Out, const CXXRecordDecl *D,
StringRef Prefix = StringRef()) {
if (!D->getIdentifier())
return;
Out << Prefix << '\'' << *D;
if (const auto T = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(D))
describeTemplateParameters(Out, T->getTemplateArgs().asArray(),
D->getASTContext().getLangOpts(), "<", ">");
Out << '\'';
}
static bool describeCodeDecl(raw_ostream &Out, const Decl *D,
bool ExtendedDescription,
StringRef Prefix = StringRef()) {
if (!D)
return false;
if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
if (ExtendedDescription)
Out << Prefix << "anonymous block";
return ExtendedDescription;
}
if (const auto *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
Out << Prefix;
if (ExtendedDescription && !MD->isUserProvided()) {
if (MD->isExplicitlyDefaulted())
Out << "defaulted ";
else
Out << "implicit ";
}
if (const auto *CD = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD)) {
if (CD->isDefaultConstructor())
Out << "default ";
else if (CD->isCopyConstructor())
Out << "copy ";
else if (CD->isMoveConstructor())
Out << "move ";
Out << "constructor";
describeClass(Out, MD->getParent(), " for ");
} else if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD)) {
if (!MD->isUserProvided()) {
Out << "destructor";
describeClass(Out, MD->getParent(), " for ");
} else {
// Use ~Foo for explicitly-written destructors.
Out << "'" << *MD << "'";
}
} else if (MD->isCopyAssignmentOperator()) {
Out << "copy assignment operator";
describeClass(Out, MD->getParent(), " for ");
} else if (MD->isMoveAssignmentOperator()) {
Out << "move assignment operator";
describeClass(Out, MD->getParent(), " for ");
} else {
if (MD->getParent()->getIdentifier())
Out << "'" << *MD->getParent() << "::" << *MD << "'";
else
Out << "'" << *MD << "'";
}
return true;
}
Out << Prefix << '\'' << cast<NamedDecl>(*D);
// Adding template parameters.
if (const auto FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
if (const TemplateArgumentList *TAList =
FD->getTemplateSpecializationArgs())
describeTemplateParameters(Out, TAList->asArray(),
FD->getASTContext().getLangOpts(), "<", ">");
Out << '\'';
return true;
}
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::getCallEnterEvent() const {
// We do not produce call enters and call exits for autosynthesized property
// accessors. We do generally produce them for other functions coming from
// the body farm because they may call callbacks that bring us back into
// visible code.
if (!Callee || IsCalleeAnAutosynthesizedPropertyAccessor)
return nullptr;
SmallString<256> buf;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(buf);
Out << "Calling ";
describeCodeDecl(Out, Callee, /*ExtendedDescription=*/true);
assert(callEnter.asLocation().isValid());
return std::make_shared<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>(callEnter, Out.str());
}
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::getCallEnterWithinCallerEvent() const {
if (!callEnterWithin.asLocation().isValid())
return nullptr;
if (Callee->isImplicit() || !Callee->hasBody())
return nullptr;
if (const auto *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Callee))
if (MD->isDefaulted())
return nullptr;
SmallString<256> buf;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(buf);
Out << "Entered call";
describeCodeDecl(Out, Caller, /*ExtendedDescription=*/false, " from ");
return std::make_shared<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>(callEnterWithin, Out.str());
}
std::shared_ptr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>
PathDiagnosticCallPiece::getCallExitEvent() const {
// We do not produce call enters and call exits for autosynthesized property
// accessors. We do generally produce them for other functions coming from
// the body farm because they may call callbacks that bring us back into
// visible code.
if (NoExit || IsCalleeAnAutosynthesizedPropertyAccessor)
return nullptr;
SmallString<256> buf;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(buf);
if (!CallStackMessage.empty()) {
Out << CallStackMessage;
} else {
bool DidDescribe = describeCodeDecl(Out, Callee,
/*ExtendedDescription=*/false,
"Returning from ");
if (!DidDescribe)
Out << "Returning to caller";
}
assert(callReturn.asLocation().isValid());
return std::make_shared<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>(callReturn, Out.str());
}
static void compute_path_size(const PathPieces &pieces, unsigned &size) {
for (const auto &I : pieces) {
const PathDiagnosticPiece *piece = I.get();
if (const auto *cp = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticCallPiece>(piece))
compute_path_size(cp->path, size);
else
++size;
}
}
unsigned PathDiagnostic::full_size() {
unsigned size = 0;
compute_path_size(path, size);
return size;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// FoldingSet profiling methods.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void PathDiagnosticLocation::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
ID.AddInteger(Range.getBegin().getRawEncoding());
ID.AddInteger(Range.getEnd().getRawEncoding());
ID.AddInteger(Loc.getRawEncoding());
}
void PathDiagnosticPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
ID.AddInteger((unsigned) getKind());
ID.AddString(str);
// FIXME: Add profiling support for code hints.
ID.AddInteger((unsigned) getDisplayHint());
ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = getRanges();
for (const auto &I : Ranges) {
ID.AddInteger(I.getBegin().getRawEncoding());
ID.AddInteger(I.getEnd().getRawEncoding());
}
}
void PathDiagnosticCallPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticPiece::Profile(ID);
for (const auto &I : path)
ID.Add(*I);
}
void PathDiagnosticSpotPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticPiece::Profile(ID);
ID.Add(Pos);
}
void PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticPiece::Profile(ID);
for (const auto &I : *this)
ID.Add(I);
}
void PathDiagnosticMacroPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticSpotPiece::Profile(ID);
for (const auto &I : subPieces)
ID.Add(*I);
}
void PathDiagnosticNotePiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticSpotPiece::Profile(ID);
}
void PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
PathDiagnosticSpotPiece::Profile(ID);
}
void PathDiagnostic::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
ID.Add(getLocation());
ID.AddString(BugType);
ID.AddString(VerboseDesc);
ID.AddString(Category);
}
void PathDiagnostic::FullProfile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
Profile(ID);
for (const auto &I : path)
ID.Add(*I);
for (meta_iterator I = meta_begin(), E = meta_end(); I != E; ++I)
ID.AddString(*I);
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathPieces::dump() const {
unsigned index = 0;
for (PathPieces::const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
llvm::errs() << "[" << index++ << "] ";
(*I)->dump();
llvm::errs() << "\n";
}
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticCallPiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "CALL\n--------------\n";
if (const Stmt *SLoc = getLocation().getStmtOrNull())
SLoc->dump();
else if (const auto *ND = dyn_cast_or_null<NamedDecl>(getCallee()))
llvm::errs() << *ND << "\n";
else
getLocation().dump();
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticEventPiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "EVENT\n--------------\n";
llvm::errs() << getString() << "\n";
llvm::errs() << " ---- at ----\n";
getLocation().dump();
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "CONTROL\n--------------\n";
getStartLocation().dump();
llvm::errs() << " ---- to ----\n";
getEndLocation().dump();
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticMacroPiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "MACRO\n--------------\n";
// FIXME: Print which macro is being invoked.
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticNotePiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "NOTE\n--------------\n";
llvm::errs() << getString() << "\n";
llvm::errs() << " ---- at ----\n";
getLocation().dump();
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece::dump() const {
llvm::errs() << "POP-UP\n--------------\n";
llvm::errs() << getString() << "\n";
llvm::errs() << " ---- at ----\n";
getLocation().dump();
}
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void PathDiagnosticLocation::dump() const {
if (!isValid()) {
llvm::errs() << "<INVALID>\n";
return;
}
switch (K) {
case RangeK:
// FIXME: actually print the range.
llvm::errs() << "<range>\n";
break;
case SingleLocK:
asLocation().dump();
llvm::errs() << "\n";
break;
case StmtK:
if (S)
S->dump();
else
llvm::errs() << "<NULL STMT>\n";
break;
case DeclK:
if (const auto *ND = dyn_cast_or_null<NamedDecl>(D))
llvm::errs() << *ND << "\n";
else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D))
// FIXME: Make this nicer.
llvm::errs() << "<block>\n";
else if (D)
llvm::errs() << "<unknown decl>\n";
else
llvm::errs() << "<NULL DECL>\n";
break;
}
}