This commit addresses a bug occurring when an unscoped member enumeration
of a class template is introduced with an opaque-enum-declaration and later
redeclared with an enum-specifier (per C++23 [class.mem] p6).
Previously, the enumerators, or EnumConstantDecl, of the enum-specifier
were instantiated at both declarations, leading to different issues:
* erroneous ambiguities when referencing the enumerators,
* duplicated diagnostics in the enumerator-list.
The issue is resolved by ensuring that enumerators are instantiated only
at the first instantiated declaration, analogous to nested classes.
Fixes#124405