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d99033e4b4
Before this patch, whole program devirtualization is suppressed on a
class if any superclass is visible to regular object files, by recording
the class GUID in `VisibleToRegularObjSymbols`.
This patch suppresses whole program devirtualization on a class if the
LTO unit doesn't have the prevailing definition of this class (e.g., the
prevailing definition is in a shared library)
Implementation summaries:
1. In llvm/lib/LTO/LTO.cpp, `IsVisibleToRegularObj` is updated to look
at the global resolution's `IsPrevailing` bit for ThinLTO and
regularLTO.
2. In llvm/tools/llvm-lto2/llvm-lto2.cpp,
- three command line options are added so `llvm-lto2` can override
`Conf.HasWholeProgramVisibility`, `Conf.ValidateAllVtablesHaveTypeInfos`
and `Conf.AllVtablesHaveTypeInfos`.
The test case is reduced from a small C++ program (main.cc, lib.cc/h
pasted below in [1]). To reproduce the program failure without this
patch, compile lib.cc into a shared library, and provide it to a ThinLTO
build of main.cc (commands are pasted in [2]).
[1]
* lib.h
```
#include <cstdio>
class Derived {
public:
void dispatch();
virtual void print();
virtual void sum();
};
void Derived::dispatch() {
static_cast<Derived*>(this)->print();
static_cast<Derived*>(this)->sum();
}
void Derived::sum() {
printf("Derived::sum\n");
}
__attribute__((noinline)) void* create(int i);
__attribute__((noinline)) void* getPtr(int i);
```
* lib.cc
```
#include "lib.h"
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
class Derived2 : public Derived {
public:
void print() override {
printf("DerivedSharedLib\n");
}
void sum() override {
printf("DerivedSharedLib::sum\n");
}
};
void Derived::print() {
printf("Derived\n");
}
__attribute__((noinline)) void* create(int i) {
if (i & 1)
return new Derived2();
return new Derived();
}
```
* main.cc
```
cat main.cc
#include "lib.h"
class DerivedN : public Derived {
public:
};
__attribute__((noinline)) void* getPtr(int x) {
return new DerivedN();
}
int main() {
Derived*b = static_cast<Derived*>(create(201));
b->dispatch();
delete b;
Derived* a = static_cast<Derived*>(getPtr(202));
a->dispatch();
delete a;
return 0;
}
```
[2]
```
# compile lib.o in a shared library.
$ ./bin/clang++ -O2 -fPIC -c lib.cc -o lib.o
$ ./bin/clang++ -shared -o libdata.so lib.o
# Provide the shared library in `-ldata`
$ ./bin/clang++ -v -g -ldata --save-temps -fno-discard-value-names -Wl,-mllvm,-print-before=wholeprogramdevirt -Wl,-mllvm,-wholeprogramdevirt-check=trap -Rpass=wholeprogramdevirt -Wl,--lto-whole-program-visibility -Wl,--lto-validate-all-vtables-have-type-infos -mllvm -disable-icp=true -Wl,-mllvm,-disable-icp=false -flto=thin -fwhole-program-vtables -fno-split-lto-unit -fuse-ld=lld main.cc -L . -o main >/tmp/wholeprogramdevirt.ir 2>&1
# Run the program hits a segmentation fault with `-Wl,-mllvm,-wholeprogramdevirt-check=trap`
$ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. ./main
DerivedSharedLib
Trace/breakpoint trap (core dumped)
```